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香港特别行政区基本法
属类:法学专业-中国法律
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(1). THE BASIC LAW OF THE HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION OF THE PRC
中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法
(2). Hong Kong has been part of the territory of China since ancient times; it was occupied by Britain after the Opium War in 1840.
香港自古以来就是中国的领土,一八四零年鸦片战争以后被英国占领。
(3). On 19 December 1984, the Chinese and British Governments signed the Joint Declaration on the Question of Hong Kong, affirming that the Government of the PRC will resume the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong with effect from 1 July 1997, thus fulfilling the long-cherished common aspiration of the Chinese people for the recovery of Hong Kong .
一九八四年十二月十九日 ,中英两国政府签署了关于香港问题的联合声明,确认中华人民共和国政府于 一九九七年七月一日 恢复对香港行使主权,从而实现了长期以来中国人民收回香港的共同愿望。
(4). Upholding national unity and territorial integrity, maintaining the prosperity and stability of Hong Kong, and taking account of its history and realities, P.R.C.has decided that
为了维护国家的统一和领土完整,保持香港的繁荣和稳定,并考虑到香港的历史和现实情况,国家决定,
(5). upon China’s resumption of the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong, a Hong Kong Special Administrative Region will be established in accordance with the provisions of Article 31 of the Constitution of the PRC ,
在对香港恢复行使主权时,根据中华人民共和国宪法第三十一条的规定,设立香港特别行政区,
(6). and that under the principle of "one country, two systems," the socialist system and policies will not be practised in Hong Kong.
并按照 " 一个国家,两种制度 " 的方针,不在香港实行社会主义的制度和政策。
(7). The basic policies of P.R.C.regarding Hong Kong have been elaborated by the Chinese Government in the Sino-British Joint Declaration.
国家对香港的基本方针政策,已由中国政府在中英联合声明中予以阐明。
(8). In accordance with the Constitution of the PRC , the National People’s Congress hereby enacts the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC , prescribing the systems to be practised in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, in order to ensure the implementation of the basic policies of the PRC regarding Hong Kong.
根据中华人民共和国宪法,全国人民代表大会特制定中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法,规定香港特别行政区实行的制度,以保障国家对香港的基本方针政策的实施。
(9). Article 1 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is an inalienable part of the PRC .
第一条 香港特别行政区是中华人民共和国不可分离的部分。
(10). Article 2 The National People’s Congress authorizes the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region to exercise a high degree of autonomy and enjoy executive, legislative and independent judicial power, including that of final adjudication, in accordance with the provisions of this Law.
第二条 全国人民代表大会授权香港特别行政区依照本法的规定实行高度自治,享有行政管理权、立法权、独立的司法权和终审权。
(11). Article 3 The executive authorities and legislature of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be composed of permanent residents of Hong Kong in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Law.
第三条 香港特别行政区的行政机关和立法机关由香港永久性居民依照本法有关规定组成。
(12). Article 4 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall safeguard the rights and freedoms of the residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and of other persons in the Region in accordance with law.
第四条 香港特别行政区依法保障香港特别行政区居民和其他人的权利和自由。
(13). Article 5 The socialist system and policies shall not be practised in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, and the previous capitalist system and way of life shall remain unchanged for 50 years.
第五条 香港特别行政区不实行社会主义制度和政策,保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式,五十年不变。
(14). Article 6 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall protect the right of private ownership of property in accordance with law.
第六条 香港特别行政区依法保护私有财产权。
(15). Article 7 The land and natural resources within the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be State property. The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be responsible for their management, use and development and for their lease or grant to individuals, legal persons or organizations for use or development. The revenues derived therefrom shall be exclusively at the disposal of the government of the Region.
第七条 香港特别行政区境内的土地和自然资源属于国家所有,由香港特别行政区政府负责管理、使用、开发、出租或批给个人、法人或团体使用或开发,其收入全归香港特别行政区政府支配。
(16). Article 8 The laws previously in force in Hong Kong, that is, the common law, rules of equity, ordinances, subordinate legislation and customary law shall be maintained, except for any that contravene this Law, and subject to any amendment by the legislature of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第八条 香港原有法律,即普通法、衡平法、条例、附属立法和习惯法,除同本法相抵触或经香港特别行政区的立法机关作出修改者外,予以保留。
(17). Article 9 In addition to the Chinese language, English may also be used as an official language by the executive authorities, legislature and judiciary of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第九条 香港特别行政区的行政机关、立法机关和司法机关,除使用中文外,还可使用英文,英文也是正式语文。
(18). Article 10 Apart from displaying the national flag and national emblem of the PRC , the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may also use a regional flag and regional emblem.
第十条 香港特别行政区除悬挂中华人民共和国国旗和国徽外,还可使用香港特别行政区区旗和区徽。
(19). The regional emblem of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is a bauhinia in the centre highlighted by five star-tipped stamens and encircled by the words "Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC " in Chinese and " HONG KONG " in English.
香港特别行政区的区徽,中间是五星花蕊的紫荆花,周围写有 " 中华人民共和国香港特别行政区 " 和英文 " 香港 " 。
(20). Article 11 In accordance with Article 31 of the Constitution of the PRC , the systems and policies practised in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, including the social and economic systems, the system for safeguarding the fundamental rights and freedoms of its residents, the executive, legislative and judicial systems, and the relevant policies, shall be based on the provisions of this Law.
第十一条 根据中华人民共和国宪法第三十一条,香港特别行政区的制度和政策,包括社会、经济制度,有关保障居民的基本权利和自由的制度,行政管理、立法和司法方面的制度,以及有关政策,均以本法的规定为依据。
(21). No law enacted by the legislature of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall contravene this Law.
香港特别行政区立法机关制定的任何法律,均不得同本法相抵触。
(22). Chapter II Relationship Between the Central Authorities and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
第二章 中央和香港特别行政区的关系
(23). Article 12 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be a local administrative region of the PRC , which shall enjoy a high degree of autonomy and come directly under the Central People’s Government.
第十二条 香港特别行政区是中华人民共和国的一个享有高度自治权的地方行政区域,直辖于中央人民政府。
(24). Article 13 The Central People’s Government shall be responsible for the foreign affairs relating to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第十三条 中央人民政府负责管理与香港特别行政区有关的外交事务。
(25). The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the PRC shall establish an office in Hong Kong to deal with foreign affairs.
中华人民共和国外交部在香港设立机构处理外交事务。
(26). The Central People’s Government authorizes the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region to conduct relevant external affairs on its own in accordance with this Law.
中央人民政府授权香港特别行政区依照本法自行处理有关的对外事务。
(27). Article 14 The Central People’s Government shall be responsible for the defence of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第十四条 中央人民政府负责管理香港特别行政区的防务。
(28). The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be responsible for the maintenance of public order in the Region.
香港特别行政区政府负责维持香港特别行政区的社会治安。
(29). Military forces stationed by the Central People’s Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for defence shall not interfere in the local affairs of the Region. The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may, when necessary, ask the Central People’s Government for assistance from the garrison in the maintenance of public order and in disaster relief.
中央人民政府派驻香港特别行政区负责防务的军队不干预香港特别行政区的地方事务。香港特别行政区政府在必要时,可向中央人民政府请求驻军协助维持社会治安和救助灾害。
(30). In addition to abiding by national laws, members of the garrison shall abide by the laws of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
驻军人员除须遵守全国性的法律外,还须遵守香港特别行政区的法律。
(31). Expenditure for the garrison shall be borne by the Central People’s Government.
驻军费用由中央人民政府负担。
(32). Article 15 The Central People’s Government shall appoint the Chief Executive and the principal officials of the executive authorities of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in accordance with the provisions of Chapter IV of this Law.
第十五条 中央人民政府依照本法第四章的规定任命香港特别行政区行政长官和行政机关的主要官员。
(33). Article 16 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be vested with executive power. It shall, on its own, conduct the administrative affairs of the Region in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Law.
第十六条 香港特别行政区享有行政管理权,依照本法的有关规定自行处理香港特别行政区的行政事务。
(34). Article 17 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be vested with legislative power.
第十七条 香港特别行政区享有立法权。
(35). Laws enacted by the legislature of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region must be reported to the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress for the record. The reporting for record shall not affect the entry into force of such laws.
香港特别行政区的立法机关制定的法律须报全国人民代表大会常务委员会备案。备案不影响该法律的生效。....(please sign in for more)
(36). If the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, after consulting the Committee for the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region under it,
全国人民代表大会常务委员会在征询其所属的香港特别行政区基本法委员会后,....(please sign in for more)
(37). considers that any law enacted by the legislature of the Region is not in conformity with the provisions of this Law regarding affairs within the responsibility of the Central Authorities or regarding the relationship between the Central Authorities and the Region,
如认为香港特别行政区立法机关制定的任何法律不符合本法关于中央管理的事务及中央和香港特别行政区的关系的条款,....(please sign in for more)
(38). the Standing Committee may return the law in question but shall not amend it.
可将有关法律发回,但不作修改。....(please sign in for more)
(39). Any law returned by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress shall immediately be invalidated. This invalidation shall not have retroactive effect, unless otherwise provided for in the laws of the Region.
经全国人民代表大会常务委员会发回的法律立即失效。该法律的失效,除香港特别行政区的法律另有规定外,无溯及力。....(please sign in for more)
(40). Article 18 The laws in force in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be this Law, the laws previously in force in Hong Kong as provided for in Article 8 of this Law, and the laws enacted by the legislature of the Region.
第十八条 在香港特别行政区实行的法律为本法以及本法第八条规定的香港原有法律和香港特别行政区立法机关制定的法律。....(please sign in for more)
(41). National laws shall not be applied in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region except for those listed in Annex III to this Law. The laws listed therein shall be applied locally by way of promulgation or legislation by the Region.
全国性法律除列于本法附件三者外,不在香港特别行政区实施。凡列于本法附件三之法律,由香港特别行政区在当地公布或立法实施。....(please sign in for more)
(42). The Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress may add to or delete from the list of laws in Annex III after consulting its Committee for the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the government of the Region. Laws listed in Annex III to this Law shall be confined to those relating to defence and foreign affairs as well as other matters outside the limits of the autonomy of the Region as specified by this Law.
全国人民代表大会常务委员会在征询其所属的香港特别行政区基本法委员会和香港特别行政区政府的意见后,可对列于本法附件三的法律作出增减,任何列入附件三的法律,限于有关国防、外交和其他按本法规定不属于香港特别....(please sign in for more)
(43). In the event that the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress decides to declare a state of war or, by reason of turmoil within the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region which endangers national unity or security and is beyond the control of the government of the Region, decides that the Region is in a state of emergency, the Central People’s Government may issue an order applying the relevant national laws in the Region.
全国人民代表大会常务委员会决定宣布战争状态或因香港特别行政区内发生香港特别行政区政府不能控制的危及国家统一或安全的动乱而决定香港特别行政区进入紧急状态,中央人民政府可发布命令将有关全国性法律在香港特别....(please sign in for more)
(44). Article 19 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be vested with independent judicial power, including that of final adjudication.
第十九条 香港特别行政区享有独立的司法权和终审权。....(please sign in for more)
(45). The courts of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall have jurisdiction over all cases in the Region, except that the restrictions on their jurisdiction imposed by the legal system and principles previously in force in Hong Kong shall be maintained.
香港特别行政区法院除继续保持香港原有法律制度和原则对法院审判权所作的限制外,对香港特别行政区所有的案件均有审判权。....(please sign in for more)
(46). The courts of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall have no jurisdiction over acts of state such as defence and foreign affairs.
香港特别行政区法院对国防、外交等国家行为无管辖权。....(please sign in for more)
(47). The courts of the Region shall obtain a certificate from the Chief Executive on questions of fact concerning acts of state such as defence and foreign affairs whenever such questions arise in the adjudication of cases.
香港特别行政区法院在审理案件中遇有涉及国防、外交等国家行为的事实问题,应取得行政长官就该等问题发出的证明文件,....(please sign in for more)
(48). This certificate shall be binding on the courts. Before issuing such a certificate, the Chief Executive shall obtain a certifying document from the Central People’s Government.
上述文件对法院有约束力。行政长官在发出证明文件前,须取得中央人民政府的证明书。....(please sign in for more)
(49). Article 20 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may enjoy other powers granted to it by the National People’s Congress, the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress or the Central People’s Government.
第二十条 香港特别行政区可享有全国人民代表大会和全国人民代表大会常务委员会及中央人民政府授予的其他权力。....(please sign in for more)
(50). Article 21 Chinese citizens who are residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be entitled to participate in the management of state affairs according to law.
第二十一条 香港特别行政区居民中的中国公民依法参与国家事务的管理。....(please sign in for more)
(51). In accordance with the assigned number of seats and the selection method specified by the National People’s Congress, the Chinese citizens among the residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall locally elect deputies of the Region to the National People’s Congress to participate in the work of the highest organ of state power.
根据全国人民代表大会确定的名额和代表产生办法,由香港特别行政区居民中的中国公民在香港选出香港特别行政区的全国人民代表大会代表,参加最高国家权力机关的工作。....(please sign in for more)
(52). Article 22 No department of the Central People’s Government and no province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government may interfere in the affairs which the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region administers on its own in accordance with this Law.
第二十二条 中央人民政府所属各部门、各省、自治区、直辖市均不得干预香港特别行政区根据本法自行管理的事务。....(please sign in for more)
(53). If there is a need for departments of the Central Government, or for provinces, autonomous regions, or municipalities directly under the Central Government to set up offices in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, they must obtain the consent of the government of the Region and the approval of the Central People’s Government.
中央各部门、各省、自治区、直辖市如需在香港特别行政区设立机构,须征得香港特别行政区政府同意并经中央人民政府批准。....(please sign in for more)
(54). All offices set up in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region by departments of the Central Government, or by provinces, autonomous regions, or municipalities directly under the Central Government, and the personnel of these offices shall abide by the laws of the Region.
中央各部门、各省、自治区、直辖市在香港特别行政区设立的一切机构及其人员均须遵守香港特别行政区的法律。....(please sign in for more)
(55). For entry into the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, people from other parts of China must apply for approval. Among them, the number of persons who enter the Region for the purpose of settlement shall be determined by the competent authorities of the Central People’s Government after consulting the government of the Region.
中国其他地区的人进入香港特别行政区须办理批准手续,其中进入香港特别行政区定居的人数由中央人民政府主管部门征求香港特别行政区政府的意见后确定。....(please sign in for more)
(56). The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may establish an office in Beijing .
香港特别行政区可在北京设立办事机构。....(please sign in for more)
(57). Article 23 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall enact laws on its own to prohibit any act of treason, secession, sedition, subversion against the Central People’s Government, or theft of state secrets, to prohibit foreign political organizations or bodies from conducting political activities in the Region, and to prohibit political organizations or bodies of the Region from establishing ties with foreign political organizations or bodies.
第二十三条 香港特别行政区应自行立法禁止任何叛国、分裂国家、煽动叛乱、颠覆中央人民政府及窃取国家机密的行为,禁止外国的政治性组织或团体在香港特别行政区进行政治活动,禁止香港特别行政区的政治性组织或团....(please sign in for more)
(58). Chapter III Fundamental Rights and Duties of the Residents
第三章 居民的基本权利和义务....(please sign in for more)
(59). Article 24 Residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (" Hong Kong residents")shall include permanent residents and non-permanent residents.
第二十四条 香港特别行政区居民,简称香港居民,包括永久居民和非永久性民民。....(please sign in for more)
(60). The permanent residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be:
香港特别行政区永久性居民为:....(please sign in for more)
(61). (1)Chinese citizens born in Hong Kong before or after the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region;
(一)在香港特别行政区成立以前或以后在香港出生的中国公民;....(please sign in for more)
(62). (2)Chinese citizens who have ordinarily resided in Hong Kong for a continuous period of not less than seven years before or after the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region;
(二)在香港特别行政区成立以前或以后在香港通常居住连续七年以上的中国公民;....(please sign in for more)
(63). (3)Persons of Chinese nationality born outside Hong Kong of those residents listed in categories (1)and (2);
(三)第(一)、(二)两项所列居民在香港以外所生的中国籍子女;....(please sign in for more)
(64). (4)Persons not of Chinese nationality who have entered Hong Kong with valid travel documents, have ordinarily resided in Hong Kong for a continuous period of not less than seven years and have taken Hong Kong as their place of permanent residence before or after the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region;
(四)在香港特别行政区成立以前或以后持有效旅行证件进入香港、在香港通常居住连续七年以上并以香港为永久居住地的非中国籍的人;....(please sign in for more)
(65). (5)Persons under 21 years of age born in Hong Kong of those residents listed in category (4)before or after the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region;
(五)在香港特别行政区成立以前或以后第(四)项所列居民在香港所生的未满二十一周岁的子女;....(please sign in for more)
(66). and (6)Persons other than those residents listed in categories (1)to (5), who, before the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, had the right of abode in Hong Kong only.
(六)第(一)至(五)项所列居民以外在香港特别行政区成立以前只在香港有居留权的人。....(please sign in for more)
(67). The above-mentioned residents shall have the right of abode in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and shall be qualified to obtain, in accordance with the laws of the Region, permanent identity cards which state their right of abode.
以上居民在香港特别行政区享有居留权和有资格依照香港特别行政区法律取得载明其居留权的永久性居民身份证。....(please sign in for more)
(68). The non-permanent residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be persons who are qualified to obtain Hong Kong identity cards in accordance with the laws of the Region but have no right of abode.
香港特别行政区非永久性居民为:有资格依照香港特别行政区法律取得香港居民身份证,但没有居留权的人。....(please sign in for more)
(69). Article 25 All Hong Kong residents shall be equal before the law.
第二十五条 香港居民在法律面前一律平等。....(please sign in for more)
(70). Article 26 Permanent residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall have the right to vote and the right to stand for election in accordance with law.
第二十六条 香港特别行政区永久性居民依法享有选举权和被选举权。....(please sign in for more)
(71). Article 27 Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of speech, of the press and of publication; freedom of association, of assembly, of procession and of demonstration;and the right and freedom to form and join trade unions, and to strike.
第二十七条 香港居民享有言论、新闻、出版的自由,结社、集会、游行、示威的自由,组织和参加工会、罢工的权利和自由。....(please sign in for more)
(72). Article 28 The freedom of the person of Hong Kong residents shall be inviolable.
第二十八条 香港居民的人身自由不受侵犯。....(please sign in for more)
(73). No Hong Kong resident shall be subjected to arbitrary or unlawful arrest, detention or imprisonment. Arbitrary or unlawful search of the body of any resident or deprivation or restriction of the freedom of the person shall be prohibited. Torture of any resident or arbitrary or unlawful deprivation of the life of any resident shall be prohibited.
香港居民不受任意或非法逮捕、拘留、监禁。禁止任意或非法搜查居民的身体、剥夺或限制居民的人身自由。禁止对居民施行酷行、任意或非法剥夺居民的生命。....(please sign in for more)
(74). Article 29 The homes and other premises of Hong Kong residents shall be inviolable.
第二十九条 香港居民的住宅和其他房屋不受侵犯。....(please sign in for more)
(75). Arbitrary or unlawful search of, or intrusion into, a resident’s home or other premises shall be prohibited.
禁止任意或非法搜查、侵入居民的住宅和其他房屋。....(please sign in for more)
(76). Article 30 The freedom and privacy of communication of Hong Kong residents shall be protected by law. No department or individual may, on any grounds, infringe upon the freedom and privacy of communication of residents except that the relevant authorities may inspect communication in accordance with legal procedures to meet the needs of public security or of investigation into criminal offences.
第三十条 香港居民的通讯自由和通讯秘密受法律的保护。除因公共安全和追查刑事犯罪的需要,由有关机关依照法律程序对通讯进行检查外,任何部门或个人不得以任何理由侵犯居民的通讯自由和通讯秘密。....(please sign in for more)
(77). Article 31 Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of movement within the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and freedom of emigration to other countries and regions. They shall have freedom to travel and to enter or leave the Region. Unless restrained by law, holders of valid travel documents shall be free to leave the Region without special authorization.
第三十一条 香港居民有在香港特别行政区境内迁徙的自由,有移居其他国家和地区的自由。香港居民有旅行和出入境的自由。有效旅行证件的持有人,除非受到法律制止,可自由离开香港特别行政区,无需特别批准。....(please sign in for more)
(78). Article 32 Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of conscience.
第三十二条 香港居民有信仰的自由。....(please sign in for more)
(79). Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of religious belief and freedom to preach and to conduct and participate in religious activities in public.
香港居民有宗教信仰的自由,有公开传教和举行、参加宗教活动的自由。....(please sign in for more)
(80). Article 33 Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of choice of occupation.
第三十三条 香港居民有选择职业的自由。....(please sign in for more)
(81). Article 34 Hong Kong residents shall have freedom to engage in academic research, literary and artistic creation, and other cultural activities.
第三十四条 香港居民有进行学术研究、文学艺术创作和其他文化活动的自由。....(please sign in for more)
(82). Article 35 Hong Kong residents shall have the right to confidential legal advice, access to the courts, choice of lawyers for timely protection of their lawful rights and interests or for representation in the courts, and to judicial remedies.
第三十五条 香港居民有权得到秘密法律咨询、向法院提起诉讼、选择律师及时保护自己的合法权益或在法庭上为其代理和获得司法补救。....(please sign in for more)
(83). Hong Kong residents shall have the right to institute legal proceedings in the courts against the acts of the executive authorities and their personnel.
香港居民有权对行政部门和行政人员的行为向法院提起诉讼。....(please sign in for more)
(84). Article 36 Hong Kong residents shall have the right to social welfare in accordance with law. The welfare benefits and retirement security of the labour force shall be protected by law.
第三十六条 香港居民有依法享受社会福利的权利。劳工的福利待遇和退休保障受法律保护。....(please sign in for more)
(85). Article 37 The freedom of marriage of Hong Kong residents and their right to raise a family freely shall be protected by law.
第三十七条 香港居民的婚姻自由和自愿生育的权利受法律保护。....(please sign in for more)
(86). Article 38 Hong Kong residents shall enjoy the other rights and freedoms safeguarded by the laws of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第三十八条 香港居民享有香港特别行政区法律保障的其他权利和自由。....(please sign in for more)
(87). Article 39 The provisions of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and international labour conventions as applied to Hong Kong shall remain in force and shall be implemented through the laws of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第三十九条 《公民权利和政治权力国际公约》、《经济、社会与文化权利的国际公约》和国际劳工公约适用于香港的有关规定继续有效,通过香港特别行政区的法律予以实施。....(please sign in for more)
(88). The rights and freedoms enjoyed by Hong Kong residents shall not be restricted unless as prescribed by law. Such restrictions shall not contravene the provisions of the preceding paragraph of this Article.
香港居民享有的权利和自由,除依法规定外不得限制,此种限制不得与本条第一款规定抵触。....(please sign in for more)
(89). Article 40 The lawful traditional rights and interests of the indigenous inhabitants of the " New Territories " shall be protected by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第四十条 " 新界 " 原居民的合法传统权益受香港特别行政区的保护。....(please sign in for more)
(90). Article 41 Persons in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region other than Hong Kong residents shall, in accordance with law, enjoy the rights and freedoms of Hong Kong residents prescribed in this Chapter.
第四十一条 在香港特别行政区境内的香港居民以外的其他人,依法享有本章规定的香港居民的权利和自由。....(please sign in for more)
(91). Article 42 Hong Kong residents and other persons in Hong Kong shall have the obligation to abide by the laws in force in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第四十二条 香港居民和在香港的其他人有遵守香港特别行政区实行的法律的义务。....(please sign in for more)
(92). Chapter IV Political Structure Section 1: The Chief Executive
第四章 政治体制 第一节 行政长官....(please sign in for more)
(93). Article 43 The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be the head of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and shall represent the Region.
第四十三条 香港特别行政区行政长官是香港特别行政区的首长,代表香港特别行政区。....(please sign in for more)
(94). The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be accountable to the Central People’s Government and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in accordance with the provisions of this Law.
香港特别行政区行政长官依照本法的规定对中央人民政府和香港特别行政区负责。....(please sign in for more)
(95). Article 44 The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be a Chinese citizen of not less than 40 years of age who is a permanent resident of the Region with no right of abode in any foreign country and has ordinarily resided in Hong Kong for a continuous period of not less than 20 years.
第四十四条 香港特别行政区行政长官由年满四十周岁,在香港通常居住连续满二十年并在外国无居留权的香港特别行政区永久性居民中的中国公民担任。....(please sign in for more)
(96). Article 45 The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be selected by election or through consultations held locally and be appointed by the Central People’s Government.
第四十五条 香港特别行政区行政长官在当地通过选举或协商产生,由中央人民政府任命。....(please sign in for more)
(97). The method for selecting the Chief Executive shall be specified in the light of the actual situation in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and in accordance with the principle of gradual and orderly progress. The ultimate aim is the selection of the Chief Executive by universal suffrage upon nomination by a broadly representative nominating committee in accordance with democratic procedures.
行政长官的产生办法根据香港特别行政区的实际情况和循序渐进的原则而规定,最终达至由一个有广泛代表性的提名委员会按民主程序提名后普选产生的目标。....(please sign in for more)
(98). The specific method for selecting the Chief Executive is prescribed in Annex I "Method for the Selection of the Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region".
行政长官产生的具体办法由附件一《香港特别行政区行政长官的产生办法》规定。....(please sign in for more)
(99). Article 46 The term of office of the Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be five years. He or she may serve for not more than two consecutive terms.
第四十六条 香港特别行政区行政长官任期五年,可连任一次。....(please sign in for more)
(100). Article 47 The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region must be a person of integrity, dedicated to his or her duties.
第四十七条 香港特别行政区行政长官必须廉洁奉公、尽忠职守。....(please sign in for more)
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