通译比典:dharma与karma之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

通译比典：中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

dharma与karma 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

1. 词源本义 - Karma（业）：源自梵语"????"，原指"行为/行动"，在印度教中发展为"因果轮回"的核心概念 - Dharma（法）：源于"????"，本义为"维持/支撑"，后演变为"宇宙法则/道德秩序" 2. 语义特征对比 || Karma | Dharma | |---|---|---| |时间性|累积性（过去决定现在）|永恒性（超越时间）| |作用方式|个体因果报应|普遍宇宙规律| |伦理维度|中性（业力本身无善恶）|规范性（正法vs非法）| |佛教适应|保留因果报应说|演变为"佛法"概念| 3. 汉译传统 - Karma的翻译策略：早期音译"羯磨"（唐玄奘）后起意 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

(1).中国译典 dharma karma

(印度教)法则;戒条

扩展解释：n.

1. (印度教)法则,教规,2. (佛教中的)法;达摩

因缘，因果报应

扩展解释：n. 【计算机】

镍铬系精密级电阻材料

1. 羯磨,业(佛教名词),2. 命运;因果报应

(2).维基词典 dharma karma

The natural order of the universe; natural law, cosmic order.

One's obligation in respect to one's position in society, one's duty.

The teachings of the Buddha as one's personal path to enlightenment.

The teachings of the Buddha as a practice to be promulgated and taught.

The sum total of a person's actions, which determine the person's next incarnation in samsara, the cycle of death and rebirth.

A force or law of nature which causes one to reap what one sows; destiny; fate.

A distinctive feeling, aura, or atmosphere.

A score assigned to a user of a discussion forum, indicating the popularity of their posts with other users.

(3).牛津词典 dharma karma

(in Indian religion) the eternal and inherent nature of reality, regarded in Hinduism as a cosmic law underlying right behaviour and social order.

(in Buddhism) the nature of reality regarded as a universal truth taught by the Buddha; the teaching of Buddhism.

an aspect of truth or reality

(in Hinduism and Buddhism) the sum of a person's actions in this and previous states of existence, viewed as deciding their fate in future existences.

good or bad luck, viewed as resulting from one's actions.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 dharma karma

the basic principles of the cosmos; also: an ancient sage in Hindu mythology worshipped as a god by some lower castes;.

One's acts considered as fixing one's lot in the future existence.

The doctrine of fate as the inflexible result of cause and effect, especially the principle by which a person is rewarded or punished in a subsequent incarnation for deeds in the previous incarnation; the theory of inevitable consequence.

One's destiny; fate.

The supposed non-physical emanations that a person gives off, which may affect other people; vibrations.

网络相关图 dharma karma

(1).中国译典 dharma karma

(印度教)法则;戒条

扩展解释：n.

1. (印度教)法则,教规,2. (佛教中的)法;达摩

因缘，因果报应

扩展解释：n. 【计算机】

镍铬系精密级电阻材料

1. 羯磨,业(佛教名词),2. 命运;因果报应

(2).维基词典 dharma karma

The natural order of the universe; natural law, cosmic order.

One's obligation in respect to one's position in society, one's duty.

The teachings of the Buddha as one's personal path to enlightenment.

The teachings of the Buddha as a practice to be promulgated and taught.

The sum total of a person's actions, which determine the person's next incarnation in samsara, the cycle of death and rebirth.

A force or law of nature which causes one to reap what one sows; destiny; fate.

A distinctive feeling, aura, or atmosphere.

A score assigned to a user of a discussion forum, indicating the popularity of their posts with other users.

(3).牛津词典 dharma karma

(in Indian religion) the eternal and inherent nature of reality, regarded in Hinduism as a cosmic law underlying right behaviour and social order.

(in Buddhism) the nature of reality regarded as a universal truth taught by the Buddha; the teaching of Buddhism.

an aspect of truth or reality

(in Hinduism and Buddhism) the sum of a person's actions in this and previous states of existence, viewed as deciding their fate in future existences.

good or bad luck, viewed as resulting from one's actions.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 dharma karma

the basic principles of the cosmos; also: an ancient sage in Hindu mythology worshipped as a god by some lower castes;.

One's acts considered as fixing one's lot in the future existence.

One's destiny; fate.

The supposed non-physical emanations that a person gives off, which may affect other people; vibrations.

组词比对 dharma karma

Dharma Sangani

法集论

属类：科技术语

anantarika-karma

无间业

属类：人文学科

Dharma-cakra

法轮

属类：科技术语

Karma Story of an Ugly Girl

丑女缘起

属类：时事政治

Dharma-Thakur

达摩-达古尔

属类：社会文化

Abhini karma asūtra(Sutra of Great Renunciation)

佛本行集经

属类：时事政治

Dharma(the teachings of the Buddha@archaic)/Buddhist doctrine

竺法

属类：简明汉英词典

Karma Story of Monk Fotucheng

佛图澄和尚因缘记

属类：时事政治

Dharma(the teachings of the Buddha@archaic)/Buddhist doctrine

苏西拉-达尔马国际协会

属类：科技术语

Karma-pa

噶玛派

属类：人文学科

Dharma Preaching Paintings

说法图

属类：时事政治

Karma Story of the King of Huanxi

欢喜国王缘

属类：时事政治

Dharma Protector Performers

护法神乐伎

属类：时事政治

Karma alloy

卡马高电阻镍铬合金

属类：物品名称

Dharma Protector Musicians

护法乐伎

属类：时事政治

karma foil

卡玛箔

属类：工程技术

英语近义词

后缀-cal对-c

形近易混淆词

常用单词比对

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语定义辨析

英语单词异体字

dharma vs dhamma

karma vs dharma

absorbent vs adsorbent

acidification vs acidulation

activated_charcoal vs activated_carbon

carborization vs carburization

drip vs drop

imidic_acid vs imino_acid

momentum vs moment

on_the_tilt vs on_a_slant

shack vs shackle

supersonic vs ultrasonic

synchronism vs synchronization

weldable vs solderable

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