图语译典

图典词表

英文/音标中文/解释

1	sensory impulse	感觉冲动
	Electrical signal propagated along the nerve fibers (axons) enabling the nerve cells to communicate and to transmit messages within the organism. 电信号沿着神经纤维（轴突）传播，使神经细胞能够在生物体内交流和传递信息。
2	motor end plate	运动终板
	Contact zone between the axonal end of the motor neuron and the muscle fiber that causes muscle movement. 运动神经元轴突末端和引起肌肉运动的肌肉纤维之间的接触区。
3	muscle fiber	肌纤维,肌肉纤维
	Component tissue of the muscle; it contracts in response to a nerve impulse from the central nervous system. 肌肉的组成组织；它对来自中枢神经系统的神经冲动作出反应而收缩。
4	sensory neuron	感觉神经元(=传入神经元)
	Neuron transmitting information gathered by sensory receptors to the central nervous system... chain of neurons 神经传递由感觉受体收集的信息到中枢神经系统的神经元链
5	sense receptor	感觉受体
	Peripheral terminal of the sensory neuron receiving a stimulus (touch, noise or other) and transmitting it to the spinal cord in the form of nerve impulses. 感觉神经元的外周末梢，接收刺激（触摸、噪音或其它）并以神经脉冲的形式将其传送到脊髓。
6	motor neuron	运动神经元(=传出神经元)
	Neuron conducting nerve impulses from the central nervous system to the peripheral organs, such as the muscles... chain of neurons 神经元将神经冲动从中枢神经系统传导到周围器官，如肌肉。神经元链
7	protoneuron	第一神经元
	First neuron of the sensory tract; it transmits information from a sensory organ to the spinal cord. 感觉束的第一个神经元；它把信息从感觉器官传送到脊髓。

1	motor end plate	运动终板
	Contact zone between the axonal end of the motor neuron and the muscle fiber that causes muscle movement. 运动神经元轴突末端和引起肌肉运动的肌肉纤维之间的接触区。
2	motor neuron	运动神经元(=传出神经元)
	Neuron conducting nerve impulses from the central nervous system to the peripheral organs, such as the muscles... chain of neurons 神经元将神经冲动从中枢神经系统传导到周围器官，如肌肉。神经元链
3	muscle fiber	肌纤维,肌肉纤维
	Component tissue of the muscle; it contracts in response to a nerve impulse from the central nervous system. 肌肉的组成组织；它对来自中枢神经系统的神经冲动作出反应而收缩。
4	protoneuron	第一神经元
	First neuron of the sensory tract; it transmits information from a sensory organ to the spinal cord. 感觉束的第一个神经元；它把信息从感觉器官传送到脊髓。
5	sense receptor	感觉受体
	Peripheral terminal of the sensory neuron receiving a stimulus (touch, noise or other) and transmitting it to the spinal cord in the form of nerve impulses. 感觉神经元的外周末梢，接收刺激（触摸、噪音或其它）并以神经脉冲的形式将其传送到脊髓。
6	sensory impulse	感觉冲动
	Electrical signal propagated along the nerve fibers (axons) enabling the nerve cells to communicate and to transmit messages within the organism. 电信号沿着神经纤维（轴突）传播，使神经细胞能够在生物体内交流和传递信息。
7	sensory neuron	感觉神经元(=传入神经元)
	Neuron transmitting information gathered by sensory receptors to the central nervous system... chain of neurons 神经传递由感觉受体收集的信息到中枢神经系统的神经元链