farmstead:农场及其建筑物 详图:

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1

farmstead

[’fɑːrmsted]

农场及其建筑物
All the structures belonging to an agricultural concern and used as dwellings or in its operation.
属于农业企业的所有建筑物,用作住宅或在其运作中使用。
2

vegetable garden

菜园
Land where edible plants are grown to feed the household.
种植食用植物以养家糊口的土地。
3

hen house

鸡舍
Building where poultry are housed; a distinction is often made between laying units and fattening units... eggs poultry
饲养家禽的建筑物;通常区分产蛋单位和育肥单位。
4

farmyard

[’fɑːrmjɑːrd]

农家场院
Open area around which the farm buildings are situated.
农场建筑周围的空地。
5

hive

[haɪv]

Shelter constructed to house a bee colony that produces honey and pollinates fruit trees... ?[1]
一个蜜蜂聚居地,用来产蜜和给果树授粉。〔1〕
6

fruit tree

果木, 果树
Tree that bears edible fruit, usually intended for human consumption.
结可食果实的树,通常供人类食用。
7

sheep shelter

绵羊收容所
Building where ovines (rams and ewes) are housed; these sheep are raised mainly for their meat and wool, and sometimes for their milk... sheep
绵羊(公羊和母羊)居住的建筑物;这些羊主要是为了它们的肉和毛,有时也是为了它们的奶。
8

greenhouse

[’ɡriːnhaʊs]

温室;暖房
Structure with translucent walls where vegetables are grown under controlled conditions that promote their growth.
具有半透明壁的结构,蔬菜在可促进其生长的受控条件下生长。
9

orchard

[’ɔːrtʃərd]

果园
Land planted with fruit trees... stone fruits
种植果树的土地.核果
10

enclosure

[ɪn’kloʊʒər]

附件;围墙;围绕
Fenced-in space where animals can move about.
用栅栏围起来的动物可以走动的地方。
11

pigsty

[’pɪɡstaɪ]

猪圈;肮脏地方
Building used to house pigs, usually raised to be slaughtered... pig
用来饲养猪的建筑物,通常用来饲养被屠宰的猪。
12

bunker silo

地面青贮堆
Long flat structure used to store silage; filling it requires no specialized equipment.
用于储存青贮饲料的长而平的结构;填充青贮饲料不需要专门的设备。
13

tower silo

青贮塔
Cylindrical structure used to store silage; it is always filled from the top, using a specially constructed apparatus.
用于储存青贮饲料的圆柱形结构;它总是用特制的装置从顶部填充。
14

cowshed

[’kaʊʃed]

牛棚
Building where bovines are housed; the animals are often separated by age or type (raised for meat or for milk).
饲养牛的建筑物;这些动物通常按年龄或种类分开(为肉或奶而饲养)。
15

dairy

[’deri]

牛奶场;乳品店;乳制品;地方小店
Room where milk is stored and refrigerated before it is collected; it is also the place where milk is converted into butter and other by-products.
牛奶在收集前储存和冷藏的房间;也是牛奶转化成黄油和其他副产品的地方。
16

meadow

[’medoʊ]

草地;牧场
Ground covered in grass, which the farmer mows to produce fodder (hay, alfalfa, etc.) for cattle.
被草覆盖的地面,农民修剪这些草为牛生产饲料(干草、苜蓿等)。
17

fodder corn

饲料玉米
Variety of corn used as cattle feed... corn
用作牛饲料的玉米品种。
18

farmhouse

[’fɑːrmhaʊs]

农舍;农家
House where the farmer and the farmer’s family live.
农民和农民家庭居住的房子。
19

machinery shed

机械棚
Building usually meant to house farm machinery.
通常用来安置农机的建筑物。
20

barn

[bɑːrn]

谷仓;牲口棚;车库;大而空荡的农屋
Building used mainly to store harvested crops, straw and hay.
主要用来储存收获的庄稼、稻草和干草的建筑物。
21

hayloft

[’heɪlɔːft]

干草棚;干草仓
Part of the barn, often the equivalent of an attic, where hay is stored to protect it from bad weather.
谷仓的一部分,通常相当于一个阁楼,用来存放干草以防恶劣天气。
22

fence

[fens]

栅栏;围墙;买卖赃物的人
Wooden or metal barrier used to delimit a section of land so it can be used for a particular purpose.
用于划定一块土地的界限,使其能用于特定目的的木制或金属屏障。
23

permanent pasture

稳定草场,永久牧场,稳定牧场
Fenced-in grassy tract of land set aside for cattle to graze on... horse ox calf sheep goat cow
用篱笆围起来的草地,留作牛吃草用。
24

fallow

[’fæloʊ]

adj.休耕的;不活跃的
Arable land temporarily left unsown to allow the soil to replenish its reserves.
可耕地暂时不开垦,以便土壤补充其储量。
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