Approbation与Approval在表示"核准/认可/批准"时的用法辨析:
1. 词源差异:
-- Approbation源自拉丁语"approbatio",强调正式认可的过程
-- Approval来自古法语"aprover",更侧重同意的结果
2. 语体特征:
Approbation:
-- 多用于正式场合(法律/宗教/学术文件)
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word-vs-word-cn
【Approbation】 and 【approval】 are closely related in meaning.
【Approbation】 stresses admiration or high favor and is applied either to actual expressions of such feeling or to the state of mind of a person whose favorable opinion is manifest.
- his speech won general 【approbation】
- terms of 【approbation】
- feels pleasure in the 【approbation】 of his superiors
【Approval】 requires qualification by words like warm, hearty, or enthusiastic to be interchangeable with 【approbation】 , especially when the latter denotes expression of favor. For 【approval】 , in itself, implies no greater favor than that involved in giving full consent with no reservations or in sanctioning. It therefore is applied especially to the formal act of approving or to a formal statement of permission, endorsement, or confirmation.
- no interscholastic games are to be played without the 【approval】 of the principal
- the president gave his 【approval】 to the proposed legislation in yesterday's conference with reporters
网络相关图 approbation approval
组词比对 approbation approval