通译比典:epidemic与pandemic之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

通译比典：中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

epidemic与pandemic 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

以下是epidemic与pandemic的用法辨析及翻译建议： 1. 词源与核心词义 - epidemic：源自希腊语epi（在...之上）+ demos（人民），原指"在人群中传播的疾病" - pandemic：源自希腊语pan（全部）+ demos（人民），强调"全民范围的传播" 2. 流行病学界定 - epidemic（流行病/疫情）： - 特定地区/人群超出预期的病例激增 - 例：2014年西非埃博拉疫情（Ebola epidemic） - 中文对应译法："疫情"（通用）、"流行病"（学术语境） - pandemic（大流行病）： - 跨国/洲际传播，达到 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

(1).中国译典 epidemic pandemic

流行病

扩展解释：

a.1. 流行性,传染的,2. (风尚等)极为流行的,n.[C]1. 流行病,时疫,2. (流行病的)传播,3. (风尚等的)流行

流行病,传染性;流行病的,传染性的

①(疾病)流行全国(或整个大陆)的；流行范围很广的；传染性的;

扩展解释：

a.1.(疾病)全国流行的,2.普遍的

adj. 【计算机】

流行性的(传染性的);n.传染病

adj. 【化学】

流行性的,传染性的

(2).维基词典 epidemic pandemic

A widespread disease that affects many individuals in a population.

An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period.

Like or having to do with an epidemic; widespread

Widespread; general.

Epidemic over a wide geographical area and affecting a large proportion of the population.

A pandemic disease; a disease that hits a wide geographical area and affects a large proportion of the population.

(3).牛津词典 epidemic pandemic

a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time

a sudden, widespread occurrence of an undesirable phenomenon

of the nature of an epidemic

(of a disease) prevalent over a whole country or the world.

an outbreak of a pandemic disease

(4).韦伯斯特词典 epidemic pandemic

Common to, or affecting at the same time, a large number in a community; - applied to a disease which, spreading widely, attacks many persons at the same time; as, an epidemic disease; an epidemic catarrh, fever, etc. See Endemic.

Spreading widely, or generally prevailing; affecting great numbers, as an epidemic does; as, epidemic rage; an epidemic evil.

An epidemic disease.

Anything which takes possession of the minds of people as an epidemic does of their bodies; as, an epidemic of terror.

Affecting a whole people or a number of countries; everywhere epidemic.

网络相关图 epidemic pandemic

(1).中国译典 epidemic pandemic

流行病

扩展解释：

a.1. 流行性,传染的,2. (风尚等)极为流行的,n.[C]1. 流行病,时疫,2. (流行病的)传播,3. (风尚等的)流行

流行病,传染性;流行病的,传染性的

①(疾病)流行全国(或整个大陆)的；流行范围很广的；传染性的;

扩展解释：

a.1.(疾病)全国流行的,2.普遍的

adj. 【计算机】

流行性的(传染性的);n.传染病

adj. 【化学】

流行性的,传染性的

(2).维基词典 epidemic pandemic

A widespread disease that affects many individuals in a population.

An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period.

Like or having to do with an epidemic; widespread

Widespread; general.

Epidemic over a wide geographical area and affecting a large proportion of the population.

A pandemic disease; a disease that hits a wide geographical area and affects a large proportion of the population.

(3).牛津词典 epidemic pandemic

a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time

a sudden, widespread occurrence of an undesirable phenomenon

of the nature of an epidemic

(of a disease) prevalent over a whole country or the world.

an outbreak of a pandemic disease

(4).韦伯斯特词典 epidemic pandemic

Spreading widely, or generally prevailing; affecting great numbers, as an epidemic does; as, epidemic rage; an epidemic evil.

An epidemic disease.

Anything which takes possession of the minds of people as an epidemic does of their bodies; as, an epidemic of terror.

Affecting a whole people or a number of countries; everywhere epidemic.

组词比对 epidemic pandemic

epidemic parotitis

病毒性腮腺炎

属类：化学及生命科学

AIDS pandemic

艾滋病筹款机制

属类：科技术语

epidemic acne

表皮痤疮

属类：化学及生命科学

the AIDS pandemic

爱滋病的蔓延

属类：化学及生命科学

epidemic hemorrhagic conjunctivitis

暴发火眼

属类：化学及生命科学

pandemic disease

大范围流行病

属类：行业术语

epidemic typhus

斑疹伤寒

属类：人文学科

pandemic influenza

大流行性感冒

属类：行业术语

epidemic hepatitis associated antigen

传染性肝炎相关抗原

属类：科技术语

pandemic cholera

大流行性霍乱

属类：化学及生命科学

epidemic hepatitis

传染性肝炎

属类：化学及生命科学

属类：

epidemic jaundice

传染性肝炎

属类：科技术语

属类：

英语近义词

后缀-cal对-c

形近易混淆词

常用单词比对

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语定义辨析

英语单词异体字

Endemic vs Epidemic

epidemic vs pandemic

epidemy vs epidemic

acidification vs acidulation

activated_charcoal vs activated_carbon

carborization vs carburization

drip vs drop

imidic_acid vs imino_acid

logicalness vs logicality

momentum vs moment

on_the_tilt vs on_a_slant

shack vs shackle

supersonic vs ultrasonic

synchronism vs synchronization

weldable vs solderable

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