通译比典:fungi与fungus之间的辨析

在英语中，"fungi"和"fungus"的用法区别主要体现在以下几个方面： 1. 词源与词性 - "Fungus"是单数形式，源自拉丁语 - "Fungi"是复数形式，属于拉丁语的标准复数形式 2. 现代英语用法在科学/正式语境中： - 单数：fungus（如：This fungus is...） - 复数：fungi（标准）/funguses（非正式）在日常非正式语境中： - 复数可用"funguses"，但相对少见 3. 发音差异 - "Fungus"：/?f??ɡ?s/ - "Fun ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

(1).中国译典 fungi fungus

n.

菌类，菌状肿

扩展解释：

fungus的复数

N/A

真菌类(包括霉菌,食用伞菌,酵母菌等),似真菌的,由真菌引起的

n. 【化学】

霉菌,真菌,蕈

n.

(真霉)菌，蘑菇，蕈;

扩展解释：n. 【计算机】

真菌(蘑菇,蕈)

【行业用品】【农业】

菌类

【医学】【中医】

蕈,真菌,海绵肿

n.

1. 菌类植物[C]2. 真菌[U]

(2).维基词典 fungi fungus

plural of fungus

Spongy, abnormal growth, as granulation tissue formed in a wound

Any member of the kingdom Fungi; a eukaryotic organism typically having chitin cell walls but no chlorophyll or plastids. Fungi may be unicellular or multicellular.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 fungi fungus

A group of thallophytic plant-like organisms of low organization, destitute of chlorophyll, in which reproduction is mainly accomplished by means of asexual spores, which are produced in a great variety of ways, though sexual reproduction is known to occur in certain Phycomycetes, or so-called algal fungi. They include the molds, mildews, rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the allies of each. In the two-kingdom classification system they were classed with the plants, but in the modern five-kingdom classification, they are not classed as plants, but are classed in their own separate kingdom fungi, which includes the phyla Zygomycota (including simple fungi such as bread molds), Ascomycota (including the yeasts), Basidiomycota (including the mushrooms, smuts, and rusts), and Deuteromycota (the fungi imperfecti). Some of the forms, such as the yeasts, appear as single-celled microorganisms, but all of the fungi are are eukaryotic, thus distinguishing them from the prokaryotic microorganisms of the kingdon Monera.

Any one of the Fungi, a large and very complex group of thallophytes of low organization, - the molds, mildews, rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the allies of each. See fungi.

A spongy, morbid growth or granulation in animal bodies, as the proud flesh of wounds.

网络相关图 fungi fungus

(1).中国译典 fungi fungus

n.

菌类，菌状肿

扩展解释：

fungus的复数

N/A

真菌类(包括霉菌,食用伞菌,酵母菌等),似真菌的,由真菌引起的

n. 【化学】

霉菌,真菌,蕈

n.

(真霉)菌，蘑菇，蕈;

扩展解释：n. 【计算机】

真菌(蘑菇,蕈)

【行业用品】【农业】

菌类

【医学】【中医】

蕈,真菌,海绵肿

n.

1. 菌类植物[C]2. 真菌[U]

(2).维基词典 fungi fungus

plural of fungus

Spongy, abnormal growth, as granulation tissue formed in a wound

Any member of the kingdom Fungi; a eukaryotic organism typically having chitin cell walls but no chlorophyll or plastids. Fungi may be unicellular or multicellular.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 fungi fungus

A group of thallophytic plant-like organisms of low organization, destitute of chlorophyll, in which reproduction is mainly accomplished by means of asexual spores, which are produced in a great variety of ways, though sexual reproduction is known to occur in certain Phycomycetes, or so-called algal fungi. They include the molds, mildews, rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the allies of each. In the two-kingdom classification system they were classed with the plants, but in the modern five-kingdom classification, they are not classed as plants, but are classed in their own separate kingdom fungi, which includes the phyla Zygomycota (including simple fungi such as bread molds), Ascomycota (including the yeasts), Basidiomycota (including the mushrooms, smuts, and rusts), and Deuteromycota (the fungi imperfecti). Some of the forms, such as the yeasts, appear as single-celled microorganisms, but all of the fungi are are eukaryotic, thus distinguishing them from the prokaryotic microorganisms of the kingdon Monera.

Any one of the Fungi, a large and very complex group of thallophytes of low organization, - the molds, mildews, rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the allies of each. See fungi.

A spongy, morbid growth or granulation in animal bodies, as the proud flesh of wounds.

fungi impertecti

不完全真菌

pathogenic fungus

病原菌

fungi imperfecti

不完全菌类

alpha fungus

α型霉菌

Fungi imperfecta

不全菌

beta fungus

β-型霉菌;许兰毛癣菌

fungi-proofing

防菌

gamma fungus

γ型霉菌;γ型真菌;许兰毛癣菌;黄癣菌

fungi protease

霉蛋白酶

stewed yellow fungus

扒黄耳

Fungi Cultivation Farm

养菌场

white fungus with pea sprouts

白扒银耳豆苗