通译比典:holiday与observance之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

通译比典：中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

holiday与observance 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

以下是holiday与observance的用法辨析及翻译建议： 1. 核心概念差异： - holiday：强调"休憩性假日"，指法定或传统的休息日（如国庆节、春节），核心特征是机构停工、民众休假。例：The bank will be closed for the Christmas holiday. （圣诞节期间银行将歇业） - observance：侧重"仪式性节庆"，指需要特定仪式/活动来"遵守"的纪念日（如宗教仪式、纪念活动），不一定包含休假安排。例：Yom Kippur is observed with fasting and prayer. （赎罪日通过禁食和祈祷来纪念） ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

(1).中国译典 holiday observance

①[C]假日；节日;

vi.

度假，休假;

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. 节日,假日;休息日,休业日,2. 【英】假期[P1]vi.1. 外出度假[Q]

n. 【法律专业】

假期 ,假日,节日,休假日

【海运】

节假日

【海运】

节假日遗漏未漆处

n. 【化学】

表面缺陷部分

① [U] 遵守；纪念;

扩展解释：n. 【经贸】

遵守,仪式,习惯

1. 遵守,奉行[U]2. (节日、生日等的)纪念,庆祝[C]3. 礼仪,仪式[C]4. 注意,观察[U]

(2).维基词典 holiday observance

A day on which a festival, religious event, or national celebration is traditionally observed.

A day declared free from work by the state or government.

A period of one or more days taken off work for leisure and often travel; often plural (US English: vacation).

(US English: vacation) A period during which pupils do not attend their school; often plural; rarely used for students at university (usually: vacation).

A gap in coverage, e.g. of paint on a surface, or sonar imagery.

To take a period of time away from work or study.

To spend a period of time for travel.

The practice of complying with a law, custom, command or rule.

The custom of celebrating a holiday or similar occasion.

Observation or the act of watching.

A rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church.

(3).牛津词典 holiday observance

an extended period of leisure and recreation, especially one spent away from home or in travelling.

a day of festivity or recreation when no work is done

characteristic of a holiday; festive

a short period during which the payment of instalments, tax, etc. may be suspended

spend a holiday in a specified place

the practice of observing the requirements of law, morality, or ritual

an act performed for religious or ceremonial reasons

a rule to be followed by a religious order

the action of watching or noticing something

respect; deference

(4).韦伯斯特词典 holiday observance

A consecrated day; religious anniversary; a day set apart in honor of some person, or in commemoration of some event. See Holyday.

A day of exemption from labor; a day of amusement and gayety; a festival day.

A day fixed by law for suspension of business; a legal holiday.

Of or pertaining to a festival; cheerful; joyous; gay.

Occurring rarely; adapted for a special occasion.

The act or practice of observing or noticing with attention; a heeding or keeping with care; performance; - usually with a sense of strictness and fidelity; as, the observance of the Sabbath is general; the strict observance of duties.

An act, ceremony, or rite, as of worship or respect; especially, a customary act or service of attention; a form; a practice; a rite; a custom.

Servile attention; sycophancy.

网络相关图 holiday observance

(1).中国译典 holiday observance

①[C]假日；节日;

vi.

度假，休假;

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. 节日,假日;休息日,休业日,2. 【英】假期[P1]vi.1. 外出度假[Q]

n. 【法律专业】

假期 ,假日,节日,休假日

【海运】

节假日

【海运】

节假日遗漏未漆处

n. 【化学】

表面缺陷部分

① [U] 遵守；纪念;

扩展解释：n. 【经贸】

遵守,仪式,习惯

1. 遵守,奉行[U]2. (节日、生日等的)纪念,庆祝[C]3. 礼仪,仪式[C]4. 注意,观察[U]

(2).维基词典 holiday observance

A day on which a festival, religious event, or national celebration is traditionally observed.

A day declared free from work by the state or government.

A period of one or more days taken off work for leisure and often travel; often plural (US English: vacation).

(US English: vacation) A period during which pupils do not attend their school; often plural; rarely used for students at university (usually: vacation).

A gap in coverage, e.g. of paint on a surface, or sonar imagery.

To take a period of time away from work or study.

To spend a period of time for travel.

The practice of complying with a law, custom, command or rule.

The custom of celebrating a holiday or similar occasion.

Observation or the act of watching.

A rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church.

(3).牛津词典 holiday observance

an extended period of leisure and recreation, especially one spent away from home or in travelling.

a day of festivity or recreation when no work is done

characteristic of a holiday; festive

a short period during which the payment of instalments, tax, etc. may be suspended

spend a holiday in a specified place

the practice of observing the requirements of law, morality, or ritual

an act performed for religious or ceremonial reasons

a rule to be followed by a religious order

the action of watching or noticing something

respect; deference

(4).韦伯斯特词典 holiday observance

A consecrated day; religious anniversary; a day set apart in honor of some person, or in commemoration of some event. See Holyday.

A day of exemption from labor; a day of amusement and gayety; a festival day.

A day fixed by law for suspension of business; a legal holiday.

Of or pertaining to a festival; cheerful; joyous; gay.

Occurring rarely; adapted for a special occasion.

An act, ceremony, or rite, as of worship or respect; especially, a customary act or service of attention; a form; a practice; a rite; a custom.

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