这四个表示"不幸"的英语词汇在语义侧重和用法上存在以下差异:
1. Misfortune(名词)
-- 词源:mis(坏的)+ fortune(运气)
-- 核心语义:指重大而持久的不幸遭遇
-- 搭配特点:常与重大生活事件连用
-- 例句:Losing his parents in the accident was a terrible misfortune ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
网络相关图 misfortune adversity
组词比对 misfortune adversity
Misfortune is a good teacher
不幸是良师
A friend is best found in adversity
患难见真友
Misfortune will fall upon those who are bad.
不善降殃
A temporary setback or adversity
尺蠖之屈
Misfortune is inexhaustible
祸患无穷
conditions of extreme adversity
风雨晦冥
Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends
患难见真情
To be quite content even in adversity
甘之如饴
Misfortune befalls on him
灾及其身
Battle against adversity
和逆境作斗争