通译比典:muck与mire之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

通译比典：中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

muck与mire 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"muck"和"mire"这对近义词的辨析需要从语义侧重、使用语境和搭配习惯三个维度进行把握： 1. 物质属性差异 "muck"（常译作"淤泥/粪肥"）更强调有机物质成分： - 农业语境：指混合肥料（如farmyard muck农家肥） - 日常用法：可泛指污物（"clean up the muck"清理脏东西） - 特殊搭配：muck-raking（贬义）揭丑新闻 "mire"（多译作"泥沼/泥潭"）侧重地质特征： - 自然描写：指危险沼泽地（如"bogged down in the mire"陷入泥沼） - 比喻用法：表困境（"the mire of debt"债务泥潭） ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

(1).中国译典 muck mire

①[U]牛马粪；粪肥，堆粪，湿粪；腐殖土;

vt. & vi.

①上肥，施肥;

扩展解释：n.

[U]1. 粪,厩肥;堆肥,2. 腐殖土;淤泥,3. 【口】污物;脏乱,4. 【英】【口】品质低劣的东西,vt.1. 施厩肥(或堆肥)于,2. 【口】弄脏[(+up)]3. 【主英】【口】把...弄得一团糟;打乱[(+up)]

n. 【化学】

腐殖土,脏东西,垃圾,熟铁扁条,污物,湿粪;破坏,弄脏,挖泥

淤泥；泥沼；泥坑;

vi.

掉进泥坑，陷入泥中;

vt.

使溅满污泥；使陷入泥坑，使陷入困境;

扩展解释：n.

污泥,; 困境,; 使陷于泥坑;使陷入困境,; 陷于泥坑

n. 【计算机】

使...陷入泥坑

n. 【化学】

淤泥,泥,淤渣,泥沼,矿泥

(2).维基词典 muck mire

Slimy mud.

Soft or slimy manure.

dirt; something that makes another thing dirty.

Anything filthy or vile.

money

To shovel muck.

To manure with muck.

To do a dirty job.

To pass, to fold without showing one's cards, often done when a better hand has already been revealed.

Deep mud; moist, spongy earth.

An undesirable situation, a predicament.

An ant.

To cause or permit to become stuck in mud; to plunge or fix in mud.

To sink into mud.

To weigh down.

To soil with mud or foul matter.

(3).牛津词典 muck mire

dirt, rubbish, or waste matter

farmyard manure, widely used as fertilizer

something regarded as distasteful, unpleasant, or of poor quality

remove manure and other dirt from a horse's stable or other animal's dwelling

spread manure on (land)

a stretch of swampy or boggy ground

soft mud or dirt

a wetland area or ecosystem based on peat.

a complicated or unpleasant situation from which it is difficult to extricate oneself

cause to become stuck in mud

cover or spatter with mud

involve someone or something in (a difficult situation)

(4).韦伯斯特词典 muck mire

Abbreviation of Amuck.

Dung in a moist state; manure.

Vegetable mold mixed with earth, as found in low, damp places and swamps.

Anything filthy or vile.

Money; - in contempt.

The unwanted material, especially rock or soil, that must be excavated in order to reach the valuable ore; also, the unwanted material after being excavated or crushed by blasting, or after being removed to a waste pile. In the latter sense, also called a muck pile.

Like muck; mucky; also, used in collecting or distributing muck; as, a muck fork.

To manure with muck.

To excavate and remove muck{5}. Often used with out, as, to muck out a round.

An ant.

Deep mud; wet, spongy earth.

To cause or permit to stick fast in mire; to plunge or fix in mud; as, to mire a horse or wagon.

To stick or entangle; to involve in difficulties; - often used in the passive or predicate form; as, we got mired in bureaucratic red tape and it took years longer than planned.

To soil with mud or foul matter.

To stick in mire.

网络相关图 muck mire

(1).中国译典 muck mire

①[U]牛马粪；粪肥，堆粪，湿粪；腐殖土;

vt. & vi.

①上肥，施肥;

扩展解释：n.

n. 【化学】

腐殖土,脏东西,垃圾,熟铁扁条,污物,湿粪;破坏,弄脏,挖泥

淤泥；泥沼；泥坑;

vi.

掉进泥坑，陷入泥中;

vt.

使溅满污泥；使陷入泥坑，使陷入困境;

扩展解释：n.

污泥,; 困境,; 使陷于泥坑;使陷入困境,; 陷于泥坑

n. 【计算机】

使...陷入泥坑

n. 【化学】

淤泥,泥,淤渣,泥沼,矿泥

(2).维基词典 muck mire

Slimy mud.

Soft or slimy manure.

dirt; something that makes another thing dirty.

Anything filthy or vile.

money

To shovel muck.

To manure with muck.

To do a dirty job.

To pass, to fold without showing one's cards, often done when a better hand has already been revealed.

Deep mud; moist, spongy earth.

An undesirable situation, a predicament.

An ant.

To cause or permit to become stuck in mud; to plunge or fix in mud.

To sink into mud.

To weigh down.

To soil with mud or foul matter.

(3).牛津词典 muck mire

dirt, rubbish, or waste matter

farmyard manure, widely used as fertilizer

something regarded as distasteful, unpleasant, or of poor quality

remove manure and other dirt from a horse's stable or other animal's dwelling

spread manure on (land)

a stretch of swampy or boggy ground

soft mud or dirt

a wetland area or ecosystem based on peat.

a complicated or unpleasant situation from which it is difficult to extricate oneself

cause to become stuck in mud

cover or spatter with mud

involve someone or something in (a difficult situation)

(4).韦伯斯特词典 muck mire

Abbreviation of Amuck.

Dung in a moist state; manure.

Vegetable mold mixed with earth, as found in low, damp places and swamps.

Anything filthy or vile.

Money; - in contempt.

Like muck; mucky; also, used in collecting or distributing muck; as, a muck fork.

To manure with muck.

To excavate and remove muck{5}. Often used with out, as, to muck out a round.

An ant.

Deep mud; wet, spongy earth.

To cause or permit to stick fast in mire; to plunge or fix in mud; as, to mire a horse or wagon.

To stick or entangle; to involve in difficulties; - often used in the passive or predicate form; as, we got mired in bureaucratic red tape and it took years longer than planned.

To soil with mud or foul matter.

极地沼泽

属类：人文学科

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