通译比典:prodigal与profligate之间的辨析

prodigal与profligate 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

Spendthrift、Prodigal、Profligate、Waster、Wastrel等词语的对比辨析:

这组表示"挥霍者"的英语词汇在语义侧重和修辞色彩上存在微妙差异，以下为专业辨析：

1. Spendthrift（复合词：spend+thrift）
词源学角度：由"花费"与"节俭"矛盾组合而成
语义特征：强调习惯性无节制消费但无道德贬损
用法示例：She was a lovable spendthrift who always treated friends to lavish dinners.
修辞效果：中性偏温和，常带宽容语气

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英语近义词

后缀-cal对-c

形近易混淆词

常用单词比对

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语定义辨析

英语单词异体字

abandoned vs profligate

dissolute vs profligate

extravagant vs prodigal

prodigal vs profligate

prodigal vs spendthrift

prodigal vs waster

profligate vs reprobate

profuse vs prodigal

proliferate vs profligate

spendthrift vs profligate

waster vs profligate

absorbent vs adsorbent

acidification vs acidulation

activated_charcoal vs activated_carbon

carborization vs carburization

drip vs drop

imidic_acid vs imino_acid

momentum vs moment

on_the_tilt vs on_a_slant

shack vs shackle

supersonic vs ultrasonic

synchronism vs synchronization

weldable vs solderable

简典

Prodigal entertainment

奢侈的款待

profligate

不检点的

Prodigal of good things

乐善好施

(end)profligate(capital construction)

敞口花钱

Prodigal praise.

极度赞扬

Lazy and profligate

怠惰放肆

prodigal son

回头的浪子

A profligate fails to return

荡子不归

Prodigal son’s repentance

败子悔改

Profligate and unrestrained

狂放不羁