通译比典:prospective与perspective之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

通译比典：中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

prospective与perspective 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"perspective" 和 "prospective" 虽都与"未来"相关，但语义侧重点和用法存在明显差异，需结合语境精准处理：

1. Perspective（视角/展望）
-- 核心语义：强调从特定角度观察的"未来图景"
-- 翻译技巧：
• "from...perspective" 固定译为"从...角度看"
• 未来义项多出现在"future/long-term perspective"等搭配中
• 例："Th

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(1).中国译典 prospective perspective

预期的，盼望中的；将来的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 预期的,盼望中的;未来的;即将发生的[Z][B]

n. 【经贸】

预期的,未来的,预期的,有望的,盼望中的

透视的，透视画法的;

①[U]透视画法;

扩展解释：n. 【机械】

透视,远景

1. 透视图法,远近画法[U]2. 透视图[C]3. 看法,观点[U][C][(+on)]4. 洞察力,眼力[U]5. 远景;展望,前途[C]a.1. 透视的,透视画的

n. 【化学】

透视,远景,眼力,观点,联系,透镜,相当比例;投影的,联系的,观点的,透视的

【海运】

透视图，透视画法，透视画的，透视的，透视，远景，前程

(2).维基词典 prospective perspective

Likely or expected to happen or become.

Anticipated in the near or far future.

Of or relating to a prospect; furnishing a prospect.

Looking forward in time; acting with foresight.

A study that starts with the present situation and follows participants into the future

Indicating grammatically an activity about to begin.

The scene before or around, in time or in space; view; prospect.

A perspective glass.

A prospective (potential) member, student, employee, date, partner, etc.

A view, vista or outlook.

The appearance of depth in objects, especially as perceived using binocular vision.

The technique of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface.

An artwork that represents three-dimensional objects in this way.

The choice of a single angle or point of view from which to sense, categorize, measure or codify experience.

The ability to consider things in such relative perspective.

A perspective glass.

A sound recording technique to adjust and integrate sound sources seemingly naturally.

Of, in or relating to perspective.

Providing visual aid; of or relating to the science of vision; optical.

(3).牛津词典 prospective perspective

expected or expecting to be the specified thing in the future

likely to happen at a future date

the art of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface so as to give the right impression of their height, width, depth, and position in relation to each other

the appearance of viewed objects with regard to their relative position, distance from the viewer, etc.

a view or prospect.

the relation of two figures in the same plane, such that pairs of corresponding points lie on concurrent lines, and corresponding lines meet in collinear points.

a particular attitude towards or way of regarding something; a point of view

true understanding of the relative importance of things; a sense of proportion

an apparent spatial distribution in perceived sound.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 prospective perspective

Of or pertaining to a prospect; furnishing a prospect; perspective.

Looking forward in time; acting with foresight; - opposed to retrospective.

Being within view or consideration, as a future event or contingency; relating to the future: expected; as, a prospective benefit.

The scene before or around, in time or in space; view; prospect.

A perspective glass.

Of or pertaining to the science of vision; optical.

Pertaining to the art, or in accordance with the laws, of perspective.

A glass through which objects are viewed.

That which is seen through an opening; a view; a vista.

The effect of distance upon the appearance of objects, by means of which the eye recognized them as being at a more or less measurable distance. Hence, aërial perspective, the assumed greater vagueness or uncertainty of outline in distant objects.

The art and the science of so delineating objects that they shall seem to grow smaller as they recede from the eye; - called also linear perspective.

A drawing in linear perspective.

word-vs-word-cn

【Perspective】 is a point of view or a way to create the illusion of depth in a drawing or painting.

From the teacher’s 【perspective】 , it is another way of learning.
The painting shows a three-dimensional 【perspective】 of Toronto.

【Prospective】 means probable.

The 【prospective】 buyer went to the website to learn more.

网络相关图 prospective perspective

(1).中国译典 prospective perspective

预期的，盼望中的；将来的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 预期的,盼望中的;未来的;即将发生的[Z][B]

n. 【经贸】

预期的,未来的,预期的,有望的,盼望中的

透视的，透视画法的;

①[U]透视画法;

扩展解释：n. 【机械】

透视,远景

1. 透视图法,远近画法[U]2. 透视图[C]3. 看法,观点[U][C][(+on)]4. 洞察力,眼力[U]5. 远景;展望,前途[C]a.1. 透视的,透视画的

n. 【化学】

透视,远景,眼力,观点,联系,透镜,相当比例;投影的,联系的,观点的,透视的

【海运】

透视图，透视画法，透视画的，透视的，透视，远景，前程

(2).维基词典 prospective perspective

Likely or expected to happen or become.

Anticipated in the near or far future.

Of or relating to a prospect; furnishing a prospect.

Looking forward in time; acting with foresight.

A study that starts with the present situation and follows participants into the future

Indicating grammatically an activity about to begin.

The scene before or around, in time or in space; view; prospect.

A perspective glass.

A prospective (potential) member, student, employee, date, partner, etc.

A view, vista or outlook.

The appearance of depth in objects, especially as perceived using binocular vision.

The technique of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface.

An artwork that represents three-dimensional objects in this way.

The choice of a single angle or point of view from which to sense, categorize, measure or codify experience.

The ability to consider things in such relative perspective.

A perspective glass.

A sound recording technique to adjust and integrate sound sources seemingly naturally.

Of, in or relating to perspective.

Providing visual aid; of or relating to the science of vision; optical.

(3).牛津词典 prospective perspective

expected or expecting to be the specified thing in the future

likely to happen at a future date

the art of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface so as to give the right impression of their height, width, depth, and position in relation to each other

the appearance of viewed objects with regard to their relative position, distance from the viewer, etc.

a view or prospect.

the relation of two figures in the same plane, such that pairs of corresponding points lie on concurrent lines, and corresponding lines meet in collinear points.

a particular attitude towards or way of regarding something; a point of view

true understanding of the relative importance of things; a sense of proportion

an apparent spatial distribution in perceived sound.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 prospective perspective

Of or pertaining to a prospect; furnishing a prospect; perspective.

Looking forward in time; acting with foresight; - opposed to retrospective.

Being within view or consideration, as a future event or contingency; relating to the future: expected; as, a prospective benefit.

The scene before or around, in time or in space; view; prospect.

A perspective glass.

Of or pertaining to the science of vision; optical.

Pertaining to the art, or in accordance with the laws, of perspective.

A glass through which objects are viewed.

That which is seen through an opening; a view; a vista.

The art and the science of so delineating objects that they shall seem to grow smaller as they recede from the eye; - called also linear perspective.

A drawing in linear perspective.

组词比对 prospective perspective

prospective homebuyers

准买家

属类：行业术语

non-perspective projection

非透视投影

属类：科技术语

prospective adaptation

前适应

属类：行业术语

distorted perspective

被歪曲的观察角度

属类：简明汉英词典

prospective utility

期待的效用

属类：简明汉英词典

variable-perspective camera

变调倾角摄影机

属类：物品名称

Prospective Trainees

培训参加对象

属类：应用文体

out of perspective

不按透视法的;不成比例的

属类：综合句库

prospective client

目标客

属类：经济金融

color perspective

彩色透视书法

属类：工程技术

prospective damages

可预见的损害赔偿

属类：法学专业

color perspective drawing

彩色效果图

属类：工程技术

prospective buyer

可能的买主

属类：简明汉英词典

Long-Term Perspective Study

长期前景研究

属类：科技术语

prospective design

勘察设计

属类：经济金融

from a strategic and long-term perspective

从战略高度和长远角度

属类：时事政治

prospective convention

将来公约

属类：汉英词对

perspective theory of illusion

错觉的透视说

属类：人文学科

prospective statute

将会生效的法令

属类：综合句库

aerial perspective

鸟瞰透视图

属类：科技术语

英语近义词

后缀-cal对-c

形近易混淆词

常用单词比对

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语定义辨析

英语单词异体字

aspect vs perspective

perspective vs opinion

perspective vs perception

potential vs prospective

prospective vs perspective

prospect vs prospective

respective vs perspective

absorbent vs adsorbent

acidification vs acidulation

activated_charcoal vs activated_carbon

carborization vs carburization

drip vs drop

imidic_acid vs imino_acid

momentum vs moment

on_the_tilt vs on_a_slant

shack vs shackle

supersonic vs ultrasonic

synchronism vs synchronization

weldable vs solderable

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