通译比典:reflective与reflexive之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

通译比典：中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

reflective与reflexive 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，reflective与reflexive这对近形词需要特别注意语义区分。以下是专业辨析： 1. 词源与核心语义 - reflective（源自reflectere "折回"）核心义：反映性的/沉思的（双向过程）例：reflective thinking（反思性思维） - reflexive（源自reflectere + -ivus "反身"）核心义：反射性的/反身的（自动反应）例：reflexive pronoun（反身代词） 2. 认知语言学视角 reflective强调有意识的认知加工过程，如： "The report is reflective ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

(1).中国译典 reflective reflexive

反射的，反映的，熟虑的

扩展解释：n. 【水利】

反射的,反映的

N/A

a.1. 反射的;反照的,2. 思考的,沉思的,3. 反映的[(+of)]4. 【语】反身的

adj. 【化学】

反射的,思考的

【电脑术语】

【修】反射，反光；相互

自反的，反身的;

扩展解释：adj. 【计算机】

反射性的(折转的,自反的)

1. 【语】反身动词;反身代词,a.1. 【语】反身的

(2).维基词典 reflective reflexive

That reflects, or redirects back to the source.

Pondering, especially thinking back on the past.

Involving reflection.

Reciprocal.

Referring back to the subject, or having an object equal to the subject.

Of a relation R on a set S, such that xRx for all members x of S (that is, the relation holds between any element of the set and itself).

Of or resulting from a reflex.

Producing immediate response, spontaneous.

synonym of reflective

A reflexive pronoun.

A reflexive verb.

(3).牛津词典 reflective reflexive

providing a reflection; capable of reflecting light or other radiation

relating to or characterized by deep thought; thoughtful

denoting a pronoun that refers back to the subject of the clause in which it is used, e.g. myself, themselves.

(of a method or theory in the social sciences) taking account of itself or of the effect of the personality or presence of the researcher on what is being investigated.

(of an action) performed as a reflex, without conscious thought

a reflexive word or form, especially a pronoun.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 reflective reflexive

Throwing back images; as, a reflective mirror.

Capable of exercising thought or judgment; as, reflective reason.

Addicted to introspective or meditative habits; as, a reflective person.

Reflexive; reciprocal.

Bending or turned backward; reflective; having respect to something past.

Implying censure.

Having for its direct object a pronoun which refers to the agent or subject as its antecedent; - said of certain verbs; as, the witness perjured himself; I bethought myself. Applied also to pronouns of this class; reciprocal; reflective.

网络相关图 reflective reflexive

(1).中国译典 reflective reflexive

反射的，反映的，熟虑的

扩展解释：n. 【水利】

反射的,反映的

N/A

a.1. 反射的;反照的,2. 思考的,沉思的,3. 反映的[(+of)]4. 【语】反身的

adj. 【化学】

反射的,思考的

【电脑术语】

【修】反射，反光；相互

自反的，反身的;

扩展解释：adj. 【计算机】

反射性的(折转的,自反的)

1. 【语】反身动词;反身代词,a.1. 【语】反身的

(2).维基词典 reflective reflexive

That reflects, or redirects back to the source.

Pondering, especially thinking back on the past.

Involving reflection.

Reciprocal.

Referring back to the subject, or having an object equal to the subject.

Of a relation R on a set S, such that xRx for all members x of S (that is, the relation holds between any element of the set and itself).

Of or resulting from a reflex.

Producing immediate response, spontaneous.

synonym of reflective

A reflexive pronoun.

A reflexive verb.

(3).牛津词典 reflective reflexive

providing a reflection; capable of reflecting light or other radiation

relating to or characterized by deep thought; thoughtful

denoting a pronoun that refers back to the subject of the clause in which it is used, e.g. myself, themselves.

(of a method or theory in the social sciences) taking account of itself or of the effect of the personality or presence of the researcher on what is being investigated.

(of an action) performed as a reflex, without conscious thought

a reflexive word or form, especially a pronoun.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 reflective reflexive

Throwing back images; as, a reflective mirror.

Capable of exercising thought or judgment; as, reflective reason.

Addicted to introspective or meditative habits; as, a reflective person.

Reflexive; reciprocal.

Bending or turned backward; reflective; having respect to something past.

反射性弱视

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英语近义词

后缀-cal对-c

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常用单词比对

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语定义辨析

英语单词异体字

pensive vs reflective

reflective vs contemplative

reflective vs reflexive

reflective vs speculative

reflective vs thoughtful

absorbent vs adsorbent

acidification vs acidulation

activated_charcoal vs activated_carbon

carborization vs carburization

drip vs drop

imidic_acid vs imino_acid

momentum vs moment

on_the_tilt vs on_a_slant

shack vs shackle

supersonic vs ultrasonic

synchronism vs synchronization

weldable vs solderable

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