通译比典:surprise与surprised之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

通译比典：中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

surprise与surprised 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

一、词性本质差异 1. surprise - 名词：表示"惊讶"的情感状态 (例：The news caused great surprise.) - 动词：表示"使惊讶"的动作 (例：Her answer surprised me.) 2. surprised - 形容词：描述"感到惊讶的"心理状态 (例：I was surprised at the result.) 二、典型句式结构 1. surprise作动词时：主语 + surprise + 宾语 (例：The magician's trick surprised the audience.) 2. surpr ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

(1).中国译典 surprise surprised

①[U]诧异；惊奇，惊喜；突然性;

vt.

①使惊异，使惊奇;

扩展解释：n.

1. 惊奇,诧异[U]2. 使人惊讶的事,意外的事[C]3. 突然袭击[U]vt.1. 使吃惊,使感到意外,2. 乘不备时设法得到;出其不意地使(某人)做...,3. 突然袭击;当场捉住

vt. 【计算机】

使...吃惊(意外撞见);n.惊奇(意外事)

adj.

惊讶的;吃惊的;惊奇的

扩展解释：

1. 感到惊讶的;出人意外的

(2).维基词典 surprise surprised

Something not expected.

Unexpected.

The feeling that something unexpected has happened.

A dish covered with a crust of raised pastry, but with no other contents.

To cause (someone) to feel unusually alarmed or delighted.

To do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise.

To undergo or witness something unexpected.

To cause surprise.

To attack unexpectedly.

To take unawares.

Caused to feel surprise, amazement or wonder, or showing an emotion due to an unexpected event.

simple past tense and past participle of surprise

(3).牛津词典 surprise surprised

feeling or showing surprise

(4).韦伯斯特词典 surprise surprised

The act of coming upon, or taking, unawares; the act of seizing unexpectedly; surprisal; as, the fort was taken by surprise.

The state of being surprised, or taken unawares, by some act or event which could not reasonably be foreseen; emotion excited by what is sudden and strange; a suddenly excited feeling of wonder or astonishment.

Anything that causes such a state or emotion.

A dish covered with a crust of raised paste, but with no other contents.

To come or fall suddenly and unexpectedly; to take unawares; to seize or capture by unexpected attack.

To strike with wonder, astonishment, or confusion, by something sudden, unexpected, or remarkable; to confound; as, his conduct surprised me.

To lead (one) to do suddenly and without forethought; to bring (one) into some unexpected state; - with into; as, to be surprised into an indiscretion; to be surprised into generosity.

To hold possession of; to hold.

网络相关图 surprise surprised

(1).中国译典 surprise surprised

①[U]诧异；惊奇，惊喜；突然性;

vt.

①使惊异，使惊奇;

扩展解释：n.

1. 惊奇,诧异[U]2. 使人惊讶的事,意外的事[C]3. 突然袭击[U]vt.1. 使吃惊,使感到意外,2. 乘不备时设法得到;出其不意地使(某人)做...,3. 突然袭击;当场捉住

vt. 【计算机】

使...吃惊(意外撞见);n.惊奇(意外事)

adj.

惊讶的;吃惊的;惊奇的

扩展解释：

1. 感到惊讶的;出人意外的

(2).维基词典 surprise surprised

Something not expected.

Unexpected.

The feeling that something unexpected has happened.

A dish covered with a crust of raised pastry, but with no other contents.

To cause (someone) to feel unusually alarmed or delighted.

To do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise.

To undergo or witness something unexpected.

To cause surprise.

To attack unexpectedly.

To take unawares.

Caused to feel surprise, amazement or wonder, or showing an emotion due to an unexpected event.

simple past tense and past participle of surprise

(3).牛津词典 surprise surprised

feeling or showing surprise

(4).韦伯斯特词典 surprise surprised

The act of coming upon, or taking, unawares; the act of seizing unexpectedly; surprisal; as, the fort was taken by surprise.

Anything that causes such a state or emotion.

A dish covered with a crust of raised paste, but with no other contents.

To come or fall suddenly and unexpectedly; to take unawares; to seize or capture by unexpected attack.

To strike with wonder, astonishment, or confusion, by something sudden, unexpected, or remarkable; to confound; as, his conduct surprised me.

To lead (one) to do suddenly and without forethought; to bring (one) into some unexpected state; - with into; as, to be surprised into an indiscretion; to be surprised into generosity.

惊喜交加

属类：综合句库

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