cross section molar_2:截面图2 详图:
1 |
cross section of a molar [2] |
磨牙的横截面 〔2〕 |
Teeth are formed of two main parts: the crown (the visible protruding part) and one or several roots (the part inserted into the maxilla).
牙齿由两个主要部分组成:牙冠(可见的突出部分)和一根或几根(插入上颌的部分)。 |
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2 |
pulp chamber |
髓腔,髓室 |
Central chamber of the crown enclosing the dental pulp and extending through the root canal.
牙冠的中央室,包围牙髓并通过根管延伸。 |
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3 |
root canal |
牙齿的根管 |
Extension of the pulp chamber containing the dental pulp and opening at the apex of the root.
牙髓室的延伸,包括牙髓和牙根顶端的开口。 |
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4 |
dental alveolus |
牙车 |
Bony maxillary cavity in which the root of the tooth is implanted.
植入牙根的上颌骨腔。 |
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5 |
apical foramen |
根尖孔,顶孔 |
Narrow orifice located at the terminal part of the apex allowing blood vessels and nerves to pass into the tooth.
狭窄的孔位于顶端的末端,允许血管和神经进入牙齿。 |
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6 |
periodontal ligament |
牙周韧带 |
Fibrous connective tissue joining the cementum to the bone, thus fixing the tooth into its alveolus.
纤维结缔组织,将牙骨质连接到骨头上,从而将牙齿固定到牙槽里。 |
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7 |
dentin [’dentɪn] |
齿质;象牙质=de |
Hard mineralized tissue forming the teeth; it surrounds the dental pulp and is protected by the enamel and cementum.
形成牙齿的坚硬矿化组织;它包围牙髓,由牙釉质和牙骨质保护。 |