defect与defective的用法辨析及翻译技巧:
一、词性差异
1. defect
- 词性:名词(可数)
- 语义:缺陷/瑕疵(客观存在)
- 搭配特点:
* 常与material/physical/structural等形容词搭配
* 典型搭配:manufacturing defect(制造缺陷),genetic defect(基因缺陷)
- 翻译示例:
The product was recalled due to a safety defect.
该产品因安全缺陷被召回。
2. defective
- 词性:形容词
- 语义:有缺陷的(描述性质)
- 搭配特点 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)