通译比典:impose与prescribe之间的辨析

impose与prescribe 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

Dictate、Prescribe、Ordain、Decree、Impose等词语的对比辨析:

这几个表示"命令、规定"的英语词汇在语义侧重和用法上存在以下差异：

1. Dictate（口授；强行规定）
-- 强调单方面强制要求
-- 例：The victors dictated the peace terms.（胜利者强行规定和约条款）
-- 翻译技巧：常译为"强制规定""发号施令"，隐含专断语气

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英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

ascribe vs prescribe

assign vs prescribe

define vs prescribe

dictate vs prescribe

impose vs decree

impose vs dictate

impose vs prescribe

prescribe vs decree

proscribe vs prescribe

ampoule vs ampul

beginning-of-tape_marker vs beginning-of-tape_mark

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

elaterid vs Elateridae

felt spreader vs worm roll

nautic vs nautical

pledge vs impledge

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

简典

impose a burden on sb.

把责任强加在某人头上

prescribe for a complaint

对症处方

impose trade sanctions against

对…实施贸易制裁

prescribe medicinal herbs

处方遗药

impose restrain on

对…加以抑制

Prescribe for a complain

对症下药

impose hands on someone

对...行按手仪式

To prescribe medicine according to the disease

对症下药

impose restrictions on

对...实行限制

prescribe to a patient for a complaint

给病人开方治病

Impose stringent rules

定下严格规则

prescribe the essence

规定本质

impose a fine separately

单处罚金

prescribe the treatment

建议采取这种治疗方法

impose a fine

处以罚款

Prescribe for an illness

开药

impose his views on others

不强加于人

to prescribe a medicine

开药

impose one’s views on others

把自己的观点强加于他人

Prescribe for a patient

为病人开处方