通译比典:pupil与people之间的辨析

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含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

通译比典：中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

pupil与people 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

一、核心语义差异 1. pupil（/?pju?p?l/）： - 首要义项：指接受教育的"学生"，特指中小学阶段学习者 - 次要义项：解剖学中的"瞳孔"（同源异义词）语义特征：[+学习者][+受监管][±未成年] 2. people（/?pi?p?l/）： - 基本义项：泛指"人们"（集合名词） - 扩展义项：特定群体的"民族"（可数名词）语义特征：[+复数性][+集合性][±政治实体] 二、词源谱系对比 pupil源自拉丁语"pupillus"（被监护人），与"pupa"（玩偶）同源，暗示未成年状态；people源于拉丁语"populus"（民众），与"public"同根，强调集 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

(1).中国译典 pupil people

①(尤指)小学生；学生；门生，弟子;

图典解说

Central opening of the eye where light enters; it is particularly well adapted to the dark.

扩展解释：n. 【能源工程】

射光孔,学生,瞳孔

【法律专业】

被监护人 ,学徒

【医学】【中医】

瞳孔,瞳,瞳孔

[C]1. 小学生,学生;弟子,2. (有监护人的)未成年人,被监护人

①[C](一国)人民，国民；(一个)民族；种族;

vt.

使…住着人，使…住满人;

扩展解释：n.

1. 人们[S][K]2. 人民[the S][K]3. 国民;民族;种族[C][G]4. 家族;家人;亲属(尤指父母)[S][K]vt.[H]1. 使人住在,居住于,2. 【贬】使充斥[(+with)]

n. 【化学】

人民,人们

n. 【经贸】

人民,人民,人们

(2).维基词典 pupil people

A learner under the supervision of a teacher or professor.

An orphan who is a minor and under the protection of the state.

The hole in the middle of the iris of the eye, through which light passes to be focused on the retina.

The central dark part of an ocellated spot.

Used as plural of person; a body of human beings considered generally or collectively; a group of two or more persons.

Persons forming or belonging to a particular group, such as a nation, class, ethnic group, country, family, etc; folk; a community.

A group of persons regarded as being employees, followers, companions or subjects of a ruler.

One's colleagues or employees.

A person's ancestors, relatives or family.

The mass of a community as distinguished from a special class (elite); the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; the citizens.

plural of person.

To stock with people or inhabitants; to fill as with people; to populate.

To become populous or populated.

To inhabit; to occupy; to populate.

(3).牛津词典 pupil people

human beings in general or considered collectively

the citizens of a country, especially when considered in relation to those who govern them

the members of a society without special rank or position

the state prosecution in a trial

the members of a particular nation, community, or ethnic group

the supporters or employees of a person in a position of power or authority

one's parents or relatives

(of a group of people) inhabit (a place)

fill or be present in (a place or domain)

fill (a place) with inhabitants

(4).韦伯斯特词典 pupil people

The aperture in the iris; the sight, apple, or black of the eye. See the Note under Eye, and Iris.

A youth or scholar of either sex under the care of an instructor or tutor.

A person under a guardian; a ward.

A boy or a girl under the age of puberty, that is, under fourteen if a male, and under twelve if a female.

The body of persons who compose a community, tribe, nation, or race; an aggregate of individuals forming a whole; a community; a nation.

Persons, generally; an indefinite number of men and women; folks; population, or part of population; as, country people; - sometimes used as an indefinite subject or verb, like on in French, and man in German; as, people in adversity.

The mass of community as distinguished from a special class; the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; as, nobles and people.

One's ancestors or family; kindred; relations; as, my people were English.

To stock with people or inhabitants; to fill as with people; to populate.

网络相关图 pupil people

(1).中国译典 pupil people

①(尤指)小学生；学生；门生，弟子;

图典解说

Central opening of the eye where light enters; it is particularly well adapted to the dark.

扩展解释：n. 【能源工程】

射光孔,学生,瞳孔

【法律专业】

被监护人 ,学徒

【医学】【中医】

瞳孔,瞳,瞳孔

[C]1. 小学生,学生;弟子,2. (有监护人的)未成年人,被监护人

①[C](一国)人民，国民；(一个)民族；种族;

vt.

使…住着人，使…住满人;

扩展解释：n.

1. 人们[S][K]2. 人民[the S][K]3. 国民;民族;种族[C][G]4. 家族;家人;亲属(尤指父母)[S][K]vt.[H]1. 使人住在,居住于,2. 【贬】使充斥[(+with)]

n. 【化学】

人民,人们

n. 【经贸】

人民,人民,人们

(2).维基词典 pupil people

A learner under the supervision of a teacher or professor.

An orphan who is a minor and under the protection of the state.

The hole in the middle of the iris of the eye, through which light passes to be focused on the retina.

The central dark part of an ocellated spot.

Used as plural of person; a body of human beings considered generally or collectively; a group of two or more persons.

Persons forming or belonging to a particular group, such as a nation, class, ethnic group, country, family, etc; folk; a community.

A group of persons regarded as being employees, followers, companions or subjects of a ruler.

One's colleagues or employees.

A person's ancestors, relatives or family.

The mass of a community as distinguished from a special class (elite); the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; the citizens.

plural of person.

To stock with people or inhabitants; to fill as with people; to populate.

To become populous or populated.

To inhabit; to occupy; to populate.

(3).牛津词典 pupil people

human beings in general or considered collectively

the citizens of a country, especially when considered in relation to those who govern them

the members of a society without special rank or position

the state prosecution in a trial

the members of a particular nation, community, or ethnic group

the supporters or employees of a person in a position of power or authority

one's parents or relatives

(of a group of people) inhabit (a place)

fill or be present in (a place or domain)

fill (a place) with inhabitants

(4).韦伯斯特词典 pupil people

The aperture in the iris; the sight, apple, or black of the eye. See the Note under Eye, and Iris.

A youth or scholar of either sex under the care of an instructor or tutor.

A person under a guardian; a ward.

A boy or a girl under the age of puberty, that is, under fourteen if a male, and under twelve if a female.

The body of persons who compose a community, tribe, nation, or race; an aggregate of individuals forming a whole; a community; a nation.

The mass of community as distinguished from a special class; the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; as, nobles and people.

One's ancestors or family; kindred; relations; as, my people were English.

阿富汗人民民主党

属类：科技术语

英语近义词

后缀-cal对-c

形近易混淆词

常用单词比对

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语定义辨析

英语单词异体字

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