在英汉翻译中,salary和payroll的用法区别主要体现在以下三个方面:
1. 词性范畴差异
- salary(n.)指个人固定薪资,如:
"His monthly salary is 15,000 yuan before tax."
(他每月税前薪资为15,000元)
- payroll(n.)指企业全体员工的薪资总额或发放系统,如:
"The company has 200 employees on its payroll."
(该公司在职员工200人)
2. 会计语境用法
- salary强调个人薪酬构成:
"Base salary accounts for ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)