通译比典:short与less之间的辨析

译典友情编辑(建议登录会员后操作)

编辑者:

编辑说明：您可以直接修改编辑中英文词条（句子），也可以在备注栏输入补充解释和支持材料，甚至可以上传图片。您编辑的内容将以署名方式展示给其他用户。您的参与，是我们的荣耀。我们建议您先登录/注册本站会员，认领本词条的编辑权。译典的蓬勃发展离不开您的支持。

通译典
句库文库汉典书典
人名
地名
缩典
图典
文库
句库
词库
认词游戏我来添词用户译典我的生词
帮助
使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

通译比典：中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

short与less 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

1. 词性本质差异 - less：副词/限定词（表数量比较） - short：形容词（表属性特征） 2. 核心语义对比 ? less（更少）： - 表数量或程度的减少（与more相对） - 必须形成比较关系 - 例句：This model consumes 30% less energy.（该型号能耗少30%） ? short（短的/不足）： - 描述物体长度/时间跨度/数量短缺 - 可独立使用或构成比较级shorter - 例句：We're short of hands this season.（本季人手短缺） 3. 典型搭配差异 - less + 不可数名词（less sugar ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

(1).中国译典 short less

①(距离、时间等)近的；短期的，短的;

ad.

①突然地;

①[C]短音;

vt.

①故意少给…找头；欺骗;

扩展解释：

a.1. 短的;矮的,2. 缩写的[F][(+for)] 3. 短暂的;短促的,4. 短缺的;不足的[(+of)]5. 弱的,差的[F][(+on)]6. 粗暴无礼的,简慢的;暴躁的[(+with)]7. (元音)短音的,8. 松脆的;易裂的,ad.1. 突然地;出其不意地,2. 简短地;唐突地,3. 达不到目标地

【医学】【中医】

短暂的,短的,不足的

n. 【法律专业】

无存货 , 卖空

n. 【机械】

脆性,概略

N/A

4.不足,5.(股票投机等中)以空头方式,n.1.【口】短片;短文;短篇小说[C]2.【英】【口】烈酒,3.【口】【电】短路[C]4.短裤;裤衩[P]5.【棒】游击手位置[C]6.卖空(的人)

【海运】

不够的，(金属)脆的，使短路，短的，短少的，不足的，短路，大要，概括

①[用于不可数名词和可数名词的单数前，表示份量]更少的，较少的;

ad.

①[修饰形容词，副词和分词，表示程度]不及，不如，不那么；更少(小)，较少(小);

[表示数量，数额，时间等] 较少(小)，更少(小);

prep.

减去；不足;

(2).维基词典 short less

Having a small distance from one end or edge to another, either horizontally or vertically.

Of comparatively little height.

Having little duration; opposite of long.

Of a word or phrase, constituting an abbreviation (for another) or shortened form (of another).

that is relatively close to the batsman.

that bounced relatively far from the batsman.

that falls short of the green or the hole.

Brittle, crumbly, especially due to the use of too much shortening. See shortbread, shortcake, shortcrust.

Abrupt; brief; pointed; petulant.

Limited in quantity; inadequate; insufficient; scanty.

Insufficiently provided; inadequately supplied; scantily furnished; lacking.

Deficient; less; not coming up to a measure or standard.

Not distant in time; near at hand.

Being in a financial investment position that is structured to be profitable if the price of the underlying security declines in the future.

Abruptly, curtly, briefly.

Unawares.

Without achieving a goal or requirement.

Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full.

With a negative ownership position.

A short circuit.

A short film.

Used to indicate a short-length version of a size

A shortstop.

A short seller.

A short sale.

A summary account.

A short sound, syllable, or vowel.

An integer variable having a smaller range than normal integers; usually two bytes long.

To cause a short circuit in (something).

Of an short circuit.

To shortchange.

To provide with a smaller than agreed or labeled amount.

To sell something, especially securities, that one does not own at the moment for delivery at a later date in hopes of profiting from a decline in the price; to sell short.

To shorten.

Deficient in.

Having a negative position in.

To a smaller extent.

In lower degree.

; smaller, lesser. from 11th c.

comparative of little: a smaller amount (of); not as much. from 14th c.

comparative of few: fewer; a smaller number of. from 9th c.

Minus; not including

To make less; to lessen.

unless

(3).牛津词典 short less

measuring a small distance from end to end

(of a journey) covering a small distance

(of a garment or sleeves on a garment) only covering the top part of a person's arms or legs

(of a person) small in height

(of a ball in cricket, a shot in tennis, etc.) travelling only a small distance before bouncing

denoting fielding positions relatively close to the batsman

lasting or taking a small amount of time

seeming to last less time than is the case; passing quickly

(of a person's memory) retaining things for only a small amount of time

(of stocks or other securities or commodities) sold in advance of being acquired, with reliance on the price falling so that a profit can be made.

(of a broker, position in the market, etc.) buying or based on short stocks or other securities or commodities.

denoting or having a relatively early date for the maturing of a bill of exchange.

relatively small in extent

not having enough of (something); lacking or deficient in

in insufficient supply

(of a vowel) categorized as short with regard to quality and length (e.g. in standard British English the vowel /ʊ/ in good is short as distinct from the long vowel /uː/ in food).

(of a vowel or syllable) having the lesser of the two recognized durations.

(of a person) terse; uncivil

(of odds or a chance) reflecting or representing a high level of probability

(of pastry) containing a high proportion of fat to flour and therefore crumbly.

(of clay) having poor plasticity.

(chiefly in sport) at, to, or over a relatively small distance

not as far as the point aimed at; not far enough

a drink of spirits served in a small measure.

a short film as opposed to a feature film.

a short sound such as a short signal in Morse code or a short vowel or syllable

a short circuit.

a person who sells short.

short-dated stocks.

a mixture of bran and coarse flour.

short-circuit or cause to short-circuit

sell (stocks or other securities or commodities) in advance of acquiring them, with the aim of making a profit when the price falls

(4).韦伯斯特词典 short less

Not long; having brief length or linear extension; as, a short distance; a short piece of timber; a short flight.

Not extended in time; having very limited duration; not protracted; as, short breath.

Limited in quantity; inadequate; insufficient; scanty; as, a short supply of provisions, or of water.

Insufficiently provided; inadequately supplied; scantily furnished; lacking; not coming up to a resonable, or the ordinary, standard; - usually with of; as, to be short of money.

Deficient; defective; imperfect; not coming up, as to a measure or standard; as, an account which is short of the trith.

Not distant in time; near at hand.

Limited in intellectual power or grasp; not comprehensive; narrow; not tenacious, as memory.

Less important, efficaceous, or powerful; not equal or equivalent; less (than); - with of.

Abrupt; brief; pointed; petulant; as, he gave a short answer to the question.

Breaking or crumbling readily in the mouth; crisp; as, short pastry.

Brittle.

Engaging or engaged to deliver what is not possessed; as, short contracts; to be short of stock. See The shorts, under Short, n., and To sell short, under Short, adv.

Not prolonged, or relatively less prolonged, in utterance; - opposed to long, and applied to vowels or to syllables. In English, the long and short of the same letter are not, in most cases, the long and short of the same sound; thus, the i in ill is the short sound, not of i in isle, but of ee in eel, and the e in pet is the short sound of a in pate, etc. See Quantity, and Guide to Pronunciation, 22, 30.

A summary account.

The part of milled grain sifted out which is next finer than the bran.

Short, inferior hemp.

Breeches; shortclothes.

A short sound, syllable, or vowel.

In a short manner; briefly; limitedly; abruptly; quickly; as, to stop short in one's course; to turn short.

To shorten.

To fail; to decrease.

Unless.

Smaller; not so large or great; not so much; shorter; inferior; as, a less quantity or number; a horse of less size or value; in less time than before.

Not so much; in a smaller or lower degree; as, less bright or loud; less beautiful.

A smaller portion or quantity.

The inferior, younger, or smaller.

To make less; to lessen.

网络相关图 short less

(1).中国译典 short less

①(距离、时间等)近的；短期的，短的;

ad.

①突然地;

①[C]短音;

vt.

①故意少给…找头；欺骗;

扩展解释：

【医学】【中医】

短暂的,短的,不足的

n. 【法律专业】

无存货 , 卖空

n. 【机械】

脆性,概略

N/A

【海运】

不够的，(金属)脆的，使短路，短的，短少的，不足的，短路，大要，概括

①[用于不可数名词和可数名词的单数前，表示份量]更少的，较少的;

ad.

①[修饰形容词，副词和分词，表示程度]不及，不如，不那么；更少(小)，较少(小);

[表示数量，数额，时间等] 较少(小)，更少(小);

prep.

减去；不足;

(2).维基词典 short less

Having a small distance from one end or edge to another, either horizontally or vertically.

Of comparatively little height.

Having little duration; opposite of long.

Of a word or phrase, constituting an abbreviation (for another) or shortened form (of another).

that is relatively close to the batsman.

that bounced relatively far from the batsman.

that falls short of the green or the hole.

Brittle, crumbly, especially due to the use of too much shortening. See shortbread, shortcake, shortcrust.

Abrupt; brief; pointed; petulant.

Limited in quantity; inadequate; insufficient; scanty.

Insufficiently provided; inadequately supplied; scantily furnished; lacking.

Deficient; less; not coming up to a measure or standard.

Not distant in time; near at hand.

Being in a financial investment position that is structured to be profitable if the price of the underlying security declines in the future.

Abruptly, curtly, briefly.

Unawares.

Without achieving a goal or requirement.

Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full.

With a negative ownership position.

A short circuit.

A short film.

Used to indicate a short-length version of a size

A shortstop.

A short seller.

A short sale.

A summary account.

A short sound, syllable, or vowel.

An integer variable having a smaller range than normal integers; usually two bytes long.

To cause a short circuit in (something).

Of an short circuit.

To shortchange.

To provide with a smaller than agreed or labeled amount.

To sell something, especially securities, that one does not own at the moment for delivery at a later date in hopes of profiting from a decline in the price; to sell short.

To shorten.

Deficient in.

Having a negative position in.

To a smaller extent.

In lower degree.

; smaller, lesser. from 11th c.

comparative of little: a smaller amount (of); not as much. from 14th c.

comparative of few: fewer; a smaller number of. from 9th c.

Minus; not including

To make less; to lessen.

unless

(3).牛津词典 short less

measuring a small distance from end to end

(of a journey) covering a small distance

(of a garment or sleeves on a garment) only covering the top part of a person's arms or legs

(of a person) small in height

(of a ball in cricket, a shot in tennis, etc.) travelling only a small distance before bouncing

denoting fielding positions relatively close to the batsman

lasting or taking a small amount of time

seeming to last less time than is the case; passing quickly

(of a person's memory) retaining things for only a small amount of time

(of stocks or other securities or commodities) sold in advance of being acquired, with reliance on the price falling so that a profit can be made.

(of a broker, position in the market, etc.) buying or based on short stocks or other securities or commodities.

denoting or having a relatively early date for the maturing of a bill of exchange.

relatively small in extent

not having enough of (something); lacking or deficient in

in insufficient supply

(of a vowel) categorized as short with regard to quality and length (e.g. in standard British English the vowel /ʊ/ in good is short as distinct from the long vowel /uː/ in food).

(of a vowel or syllable) having the lesser of the two recognized durations.

(of a person) terse; uncivil

(of odds or a chance) reflecting or representing a high level of probability

(of pastry) containing a high proportion of fat to flour and therefore crumbly.

(of clay) having poor plasticity.

(chiefly in sport) at, to, or over a relatively small distance

not as far as the point aimed at; not far enough

a drink of spirits served in a small measure.

a short film as opposed to a feature film.

a short sound such as a short signal in Morse code or a short vowel or syllable

a short circuit.

a person who sells short.

short-dated stocks.

a mixture of bran and coarse flour.

short-circuit or cause to short-circuit

sell (stocks or other securities or commodities) in advance of acquiring them, with the aim of making a profit when the price falls

(4).韦伯斯特词典 short less

Not long; having brief length or linear extension; as, a short distance; a short piece of timber; a short flight.

Not extended in time; having very limited duration; not protracted; as, short breath.

Limited in quantity; inadequate; insufficient; scanty; as, a short supply of provisions, or of water.

Insufficiently provided; inadequately supplied; scantily furnished; lacking; not coming up to a resonable, or the ordinary, standard; - usually with of; as, to be short of money.

Deficient; defective; imperfect; not coming up, as to a measure or standard; as, an account which is short of the trith.

Not distant in time; near at hand.

Limited in intellectual power or grasp; not comprehensive; narrow; not tenacious, as memory.

Less important, efficaceous, or powerful; not equal or equivalent; less (than); - with of.

Abrupt; brief; pointed; petulant; as, he gave a short answer to the question.

Breaking or crumbling readily in the mouth; crisp; as, short pastry.

Brittle.

Engaging or engaged to deliver what is not possessed; as, short contracts; to be short of stock. See The shorts, under Short, n., and To sell short, under Short, adv.

A summary account.

The part of milled grain sifted out which is next finer than the bran.

Short, inferior hemp.

Breeches; shortclothes.

A short sound, syllable, or vowel.

In a short manner; briefly; limitedly; abruptly; quickly; as, to stop short in one's course; to turn short.

To shorten.

To fail; to decrease.

Unless.

Smaller; not so large or great; not so much; shorter; inferior; as, a less quantity or number; a horse of less size or value; in less time than before.

Not so much; in a smaller or lower degree; as, less bright or loud; less beautiful.

A smaller portion or quantity.

The inferior, younger, or smaller.

To make less; to lessen.

组词比对 short less

short grass meadow

矮草草甸

属类：人文学科

less common exchanger

不常见的交换剂

属类：科技术语

Short boring bars with taper 7/24

7:24锥度的短钻杆

属类：行业标准名称

valued at cost less amortization or depreciation

按成本减摊销或折旧额计值

属类：科技术语

Short boring bars with taper 7/24

4号染色体短臂三体性

属类：化学及生命科学

stock issued at less than book value,,stock issued at more than book value

按低于面值发行的股票,,按高于面值发行的股票

属类：经济金融

Short boring bars with taper 7/24

4号染色体短臂缺失综合征

属类：化学及生命科学

purchase at more than book value,,purchase at less than book value

按高于账面价值的价格购入,,按低于账面价值的价格购入

属类：经济金融

Short boring bars with taper 7/24

18号染色体短臂缺失综合征

属类：化学及生命科学

of less importance

比较不重要

属类：工程技术

Short boring bars with taper 7/24

时间有点紧

属类：综合句库

To take the simple@less complicated way

避繁就简

属类：习语名句

short passage

一小段

属类：简明汉英词典

Specimen less than optimal for interpretation

标本不适于解释

属类：化学及生命科学

short-fired

火候不足的

属类：综合句库

Specimen less than optimal for diagnosis

标本不适于诊断

属类：化学及生命科学

short finish

抛光不足

属类：综合句库

less(than)container load

并柜卸载

属类：经济金融

short ton

短吨

属类：化学及生命科学

Not less than

不比较少

属类：学习英语

英语近义词

后缀-cal对-c

形近易混淆词

常用单词比对

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语定义辨析

英语单词异体字

Brief vs Short

less vs fewer

less vs least

less vs lesser

less vs short

short vs brittle

short vs crisp

short vs fragile

short vs shrift

short vs tall

absorbent vs adsorbent

acidification vs acidulation

activated_charcoal vs activated_carbon

carborization vs carburization

drip vs drop

imidic_acid vs imino_acid

momentum vs moment

on_the_tilt vs on_a_slant

shack vs shackle

supersonic vs ultrasonic

synchronism vs synchronization

weldable vs solderable

笔记修改

公开展示私人笔记

简典