通译比典:award与reward之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

通译比典：中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

award与reward 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"award"与"reward"作"奖励"解释时的核心区别如下：

1. 词性本质差异
-- Award（n./v.）强调「授予性奖励」：通过正式评判程序授予的荣誉性奖项（如奥斯卡奖、诺贝尔奖）
-- Reward（n./v.）强调「回报性奖励」：对特定行为/成果的补偿或激励（如举报奖金、绩效奖励）

2. 典型用法对照
│ 维度 │ Award │ Reward

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(1).中国译典 award reward

奖品，奖;

vt.

①授予;

扩展解释：【最新会计师】

裁定额(书),裁决(书),决标,授奖,授予(与),仲裁赔款

vt.

1. 授予给予[(+to)][O1]2. 判给[(+to)][O1]n.[C]1. 奖品;奖状2. 奖学金3. 判决;裁定;裁定额

vt.

授予,判给;决断,奖品,判决书

n. 【法律专业】

裁决 ,裁决令,裁决书,授予,仲裁书

①[C][U]报答；报偿；报酬;

vt.

①酬劳，酬谢；奖赏;

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

奖励,报酬,效益;奖励,报答,奖赏,酬劳

n. 【计算机】

奖励(报酬,效益);vt.奖励(报答,奖赏

1. 报答;报偿;奖赏;报应[U][C]2. 酬金;赏金;奖品[C][(+for)]vt.1. 报答,报偿;酬谢;奖励[(+with/for)][O1]2. 报应;惩罚(坏人或坏事)[(+for)]

v. 【法律专业】

报酬 ,酬报

(2).维基词典 award reward

A judgment, sentence, or final decision. Specifically: The decision of arbitrators in a case submitted.

The paper containing the decision of arbitrators; that which is warded.

A prize or honor based on merit.

Care, keeping.

A industrial award.

To give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case; to adjudge

To determine; to make or grant an award.

To award (prize) for merit.

Something of value given in return for an act.

A prize promised for a certain deed or catch

The result of an action, whether good or bad.

To give a reward to or for.

To recompense.

To give (something) as a reward.

(3).牛津词典 award reward

a thing given in recognition of service, effort, or achievement

a fair return for good or bad behaviour

a sum offered for information leading to the solving of a crime, the detection of a criminal, etc.

give something to (someone) in recognition of their services, efforts, or achievements

show one's appreciation of (an action or quality)

receive what one deserves

(4).韦伯斯特词典 award reward

To give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case; to adjudge; as, the arbitrators awarded damages to the complainant.

To determine; to make an award.

A judgment, sentence, or final decision. Specifically: The decision of arbitrators in a case submitted.

The paper containing the decision of arbitrators; that which is warded.

To give in return, whether good or evil; - commonly in a good sense; to requite; to recompense; to repay; to compensate.

Regard; respect; consideration.

That which is given in return for good or evil done or received; esp., that which is offered or given in return for some service or attainment, as for excellence in studies, for the return of something lost, etc.; recompense; requital.

Hence, the fruit of one's labor or works.

Compensation or remuneration for services; a sum of money paid or taken for doing, or forbearing to do, some act.

word-vs-word-cn

【Award】 refers to something given as a prize.

John received an 【award】 for his antique tractor display.

【Reward】 refers to something given for a good deed or service.

The firefighter received a 【reward】 for saving the child’s life.

网络相关图 award reward

(1).中国译典 award reward

奖品，奖;

vt.

①授予;

扩展解释：【最新会计师】

裁定额(书),裁决(书),决标,授奖,授予(与),仲裁赔款

vt.

1. 授予给予[(+to)][O1]2. 判给[(+to)][O1]n.[C]1. 奖品;奖状2. 奖学金3. 判决;裁定;裁定额

vt.

授予,判给;决断,奖品,判决书

n. 【法律专业】

裁决 ,裁决令,裁决书,授予,仲裁书

①[C][U]报答；报偿；报酬;

vt.

①酬劳，酬谢；奖赏;

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

奖励,报酬,效益;奖励,报答,奖赏,酬劳

n. 【计算机】

奖励(报酬,效益);vt.奖励(报答,奖赏

1. 报答;报偿;奖赏;报应[U][C]2. 酬金;赏金;奖品[C][(+for)]vt.1. 报答,报偿;酬谢;奖励[(+with/for)][O1]2. 报应;惩罚(坏人或坏事)[(+for)]

v. 【法律专业】

报酬 ,酬报

(2).维基词典 award reward

A judgment, sentence, or final decision. Specifically: The decision of arbitrators in a case submitted.

The paper containing the decision of arbitrators; that which is warded.

A prize or honor based on merit.

Care, keeping.

A industrial award.

To give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case; to adjudge

To determine; to make or grant an award.

To award (prize) for merit.

Something of value given in return for an act.

A prize promised for a certain deed or catch

The result of an action, whether good or bad.

To give a reward to or for.

To recompense.

To give (something) as a reward.

(3).牛津词典 award reward

a thing given in recognition of service, effort, or achievement

a fair return for good or bad behaviour

a sum offered for information leading to the solving of a crime, the detection of a criminal, etc.

give something to (someone) in recognition of their services, efforts, or achievements

show one's appreciation of (an action or quality)

receive what one deserves

(4).韦伯斯特词典 award reward

To give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case; to adjudge; as, the arbitrators awarded damages to the complainant.

To determine; to make an award.

A judgment, sentence, or final decision. Specifically: The decision of arbitrators in a case submitted.

The paper containing the decision of arbitrators; that which is warded.

To give in return, whether good or evil; - commonly in a good sense; to requite; to recompense; to repay; to compensate.

Regard; respect; consideration.

Hence, the fruit of one's labor or works.

Compensation or remuneration for services; a sum of money paid or taken for doing, or forbearing to do, some act.

组词比对 award reward

award a certificate

颁发证书

属类：简明汉英词典

reward a victorious army@etc. with bounties

颁赏

属类：汉英词对

award ceremony

颁奖典礼

属类：科技术语

refuse to accept a reward

罢奖

属类：汉英词对

award party

颁奖晚会

属类：汉英词对

To reward the loyal descendants

褒恤忠裔

属类：习语名句

award-giving ceremony

颁奖仪式

属类：时事政治

Reward

报酬

属类：工程技术

award-conferring institution

颁发文凭或学位的院校

属类：行业术语

The Reward to Variability Ratio

报酬对变异比率

属类：经济金融

award a medal

颁发奖章

属类：简明汉英词典

reward analysis

报酬分析

属类：IT行业

award on agreed term

按和解协议条件作出的裁决

属类：科技术语

equity of reward

报酬公平性

属类：人文学科

award of compensation

补偿裁定

属类：社会文化

reward function

报酬函数

属类：自然科学

award a free kick

裁定罚任意球

属类：简明汉英词典

reward power

报酬力

属类：经济金融

award over ceiling price

超底价决标

属类：经济金融

reward system

报酬制度

属类：经济金融

英语近义词

后缀-cal对-c

形近易混淆词

常用单词比对

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语定义辨析

英语单词异体字

awardee vs award

awards vs reward

award vs bonus

award vs commendation

award vs prize

award vs reward

bonus vs reward

memento vs award

prize vs reward

reward vs punishment

acidification vs acidulation

activated_charcoal vs activated_carbon

carborization vs carburization

drip vs drop

imidic_acid vs imino_acid

logicalness vs logicality

momentum vs moment

on_the_tilt vs on_a_slant

shack vs shackle

supersonic vs ultrasonic

synchronism vs synchronization

weldable vs solderable

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