||1: Mr Pollan recognises that cooking today is very different from what it was in his grandmother’s time, and that decades from now even a limited desire to cook may be seen as quaint. ||2: This would be a shame. ||3: Real cooking allows people to create, to put their own values into food, to escape the industrialised eating that has created health crises all over the world. ||4: Cooking is part of being human. ||5: The alternative is to evolve into passive consumers of standardised commodities that promise more than they deliver. Best of all, argues Mr Pollan, cooking makes people happy.
||1:Pollen认为,今天的烹饪和他外婆时代的烹饪是不同的。几十年后,随便煮煮饭都被认为是件新奇有趣的事。||2:现在的趋势真让人惋惜。||3:真正的烹饪(而非简单的加热)是创造的过程,是加入自己的想法,是摆脱带来世界健康危机的工业生产的食物。||4:烹饪是生活的一部分。||5:最重要的是,烹饪使人快乐。不烹饪就是选择成为标准化生产食物的被动消费者,这些食物通常没有广告中说的那么好。
||1:But Europe and America are becoming supporting actors in the world’s climate-change drama.||2:The lead players are China and India.||3:China is the world’s largest emitter, contributing nearly a quarter of current global emissions.||4:With India it accounted for 83% of the worldwide increase in carbon emissions in 2000-11.||5:Though global warming began with industrialised countries it must end—if it is to end—through actions in developing ones.||6:All the more reason to welcome “Greenprint”, the first book on climate change to concentrate on this growing part of the problem.||7:Written by Aaditya Mattoo, an economist at the World Bank, and Arvind Subramanian, a senior fellow at the Centre for Global Development, the book offers an unflinching look at what one might realistically expect emerging markets to do.
||1:但欧洲与美国,在世界正在上演的气候变化戏剧的舞台上正沦为配角。||2:主要的演员是中国和印度。||3:中国是世界上最大的废气排放国,它所排放的废气占了全球排放废气总量的将近四分之一。||4:在2000年至11年期间,在全球碳排放增长中,中国和印度就占了83%。||5:虽然全球变暖始于工业化国家,但必须终止-如果会终止的话-发展中国家采取行动终止全球变暖。||6:《绿色印记》应受到欢迎的更重要的原因是,它关注了发展中国家在全球变暖问题上日益凸显的地位,这是第一本关注此问题的书。||7:该书的两位作者阿迪特亚马图是世界银行的一名经济学家,阿温德苏布拉曼尼恩是全球发展中心的资深人士,本书毫不畏惧地指出关于我们可以期待新兴市场采取何种切实的措施解决气候变化的问题。
||1: Other things have changed, not all of them for the better. ||2: The gluttonous industrialised world could benefit from a more Palaeolithic diet. ||3: Traditional societies have hardly a trace of the West’s main non-communicable diseases, such as heart attacks, strokes, diabetes and many forms of cancer—the hallmarks of a diet rich in salt and saturated fat. ||4: Thanks to a cuisine of mainly low-sodium bananas, Brazil’s Yanomamo Indians consume only 50 milligrams of salt a day. ||5: One Big Mac would give them a month’s worth. ||6: Tribespeople who adopt a sedentary lifestyle and eat processed food show a sharp increase in the same diseases that afflict Westerners. ||7: A third of urbanised Australian aboriginals suffer from type-2 diabetes, and among the Wanigela in Port Moresby, New Guinea’s modern capital city, the figure is closer to 40%.
||1:很多事情已经改变,但是并不尽如人意。||2:生活在贪婪的工业社会的人们可以多学学旧石器时代的饮食习惯,相信会受益良多。||3:生活在传统社会的人,几乎没人得过类似于心脏病、中风、糖尿病和多种癌症等困扰西方人的常见非传染疾病。这些疾病是食用含盐量高和脂肪饱和食物的有力证明。||4:多亏了食用含钠较低的香蕉,巴西的雅诺玛莫印度人一天食盐摄入量只有仅仅50毫克。||5:一个大苹果,就能让他们大快朵颐。||6:那些习惯了长时间坐着工作、食用加工食品生活方式的部落居民,患上那些困扰西方人疾病的几率聚居上升。||7:生活在城里的澳大利亚原住民,有三分之一患上了Ⅱ型糖尿病。生活在巴布亚新几内亚的现代化首都摩尔贝斯港的Wanigela人,患该类糖尿病的比例将近40%。
Such self-objectification comes at a cost. A review of studies from 12 industrialised countries found that adolescent girls around the world are increasingly depressed and anxious about their weight and appearance.
如此的自我人格物化需要付出一定的代价。一项关于12个工业化国家的研究回顾表明,全世界青春期的女生对她们的体重外貌感到越来越沮丧和焦虑。
Some Asian countries, including China, adopted this strategy as they industrialised .
一些亚洲国家,包括中国,在工业化过程中采取了这一战略。
verb
1.(of a country or region) build up a system of industries.
‘the country needs to industrialize to create both exports and jobs’
‘China and others are now industrialising at a furious rate, with cars replacing bikes, electricity produced from coal and the hills being stripped of trees.’
2.Develop industries in (a country or region) on a wide scale.
‘the industrialized nations’
‘How badly have we as industrialized nations miscalculated in our dealings with those less developed?’
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