(2)if he is identified as having committed a crime by the victim or by an eyewitness ;

(二)被害人或者在场亲眼看见的人指认他犯罪的;

(2)if he is identified as having committed a crime by a victim or an eyewitness ;

(二)被害人或者在场亲眼看见的指认他犯罪的;

Factions that clashed on a tax increase;an eyewitness account that clashed with published reports.

党派间在增税问题上发生冲突;与公开的报道相矛盾的目击者的报告

Recent studies do not support the degree of faith judges, jurors, lawyers and the police have in eyewitness evidence

对法官、陪审员、律师和警察给予目击证据的相信程度，近来的一些研究表示无法认同。

She gave an eyewitness account of the crime.

她对亲眼目睹的犯罪事件作了陈述。

On that second day, newspapers played the story big; its impact strengthened by eyewitness accounts from reporters on the scene

就在那个第二天，报纸使事实夸大，并由于当时在现在的记者们亲眼所见的第一手描述，使它更加引人注目。

One eyewitness is better than two hearers.

良弓张久必驰.

The eyewitness contradicted earlier testimony.

目击者驳斥了早些时提出的证词。

Eyewitness reports construct a detailed description of the man.

目击者的报告构成了有关此人相貌的一幅详图。

The eyewitness ’s testimony proved he was guilty.

目击者的证词证明他有罪。

An eyewitness account of a crime

目击者对一罪行的叙述

The eyewitness contradicted earlier testimony

目击者否认了先前的证词。

The driver’s version of the accident was different from the eyewitness ’.

那司机对该车祸的说法与目击者不同。

Reached into a pocket and produced a packet of matches; failed to produce an eyewitness to the crime.

手伸进口袋，拿出了一盒火柴;无法提供犯罪的目击证人

He was the only eyewitness of the robbery.

他是那起抢劫案的唯一目击者。

An authentic account by an eyewitness .

一份目击者的真实证言。

Police called the eyewitness about the traffic accident which happened in the street yesterday.

有关昨天街上发生的交通事故，警察调查了目击者。

This becomes a difficulty when eyewitness accounts are important for evidence in court trials

在法庭审讯中，当目击者的陈述被当作重要证据时，就给我们带来了一个难题。

||1: Mr Axworthy does the best job so far of describing the Iran-Iraq war. He draws on first-hand accounts of pilots, lieutenants and militia, and challenges the accepted notion that the Iranian air force was inept. ||2: The attacks were carried out according to intricate plans drafted under the shah, whose highly trained pilots were released from prison. ||3: He also breaks from Mr Buchan’s thesis that Khomeini was bent on exporting Islamic government to Iraq, arguing instead that he saw the conflict as a just war to fend off a real threat. ||4: Drawing on Persian eyewitness accounts, he conjures up the chaos: the scramble for masks in nerve-gas attacks; paper-thin lungs blistered by mustard gas; fish, rotting and floating belly-up in an Iraqi lake brimming with barbed wire, electrodes and mines, “adding a new stench to the battlefield”.

||1:Axworthy对两伊战争做了迄今为止最好的描述，他引用了飞行员，军官和民兵组织的第一手描述，对伊朗空军实力孱弱这一根深蒂固的观念提出了质疑。||2:那些从监狱里释放出来在伊朗王精细的指挥下袭击敌人的飞行员，都是训练素质很高的。||3:对Buchan的关于霍梅尼想把伊朗政府转移至伊拉克的论据Axworthy也提出了异议，他认为此次战争只是为了避免真正的威胁。||4:根据伊朗目击者描述，他在书中写到这场混乱：大家争抢防毒面具，肺部受到芥子气的感染而起水泡变薄，伊拉克湖里的腐鱼漫过铁丝电网，矿井，使得“战场上臭气熏天”。

||1: Mr Gamerro, who was born in 1962, departs from a previous generation’s reverence for eyewitness testimony and memorialising the dead. ||2: The tone is hard-boiled, its cynicism alleviated by rare lyrical flights, and the desaparecido emerges as a spoilt mama’s boy and unsavoury womaniser. ||3: The “involuntary martyr” is no hero. ||4: The perspective is that of a generation seeking the unadulterated truth about their parents and grandparents during the “dirty war”—and hence their own identity. ||5: Amid the torrential self- justification of the townsfolk, from barbers to bankers, the subject becomes language itself, which is used to excuse and obfuscate. ||6: The stark epigraph is from William Burroughs: “To speak is to lie/To live is to collaborate.”

||1:Gamerro出生于1962年，对于历史见证者的证言和对死者的纪念方式，他没有像上一代人那样完全表现出敬畏。||2:小说语调冰冷，偶有的情感抒发使文章少了些愤世嫉俗之感。失踪者被塑造成受妈妈宠爱的男孩的形象，喜欢拈花惹草，令人反感。||3:“非自愿的牺牲者”绝非英雄。||4:作者将视角投向一代人追寻真相，探查“肮脏战争”期间父辈和祖父辈最真实的经历——同时这也是对自己身份的探寻。||5:从理发师到银行家，市民们自我辩护的话语铺天盖地而来，人人自顾开脱，令真相扑朔迷离，而这部分语言也构成了小说的主体。||6: 书中令人警醒的题词源自威廉·柏洛兹（William Burroughs）的语句：“语言即谎言/生存即勾结。”

||1: Mr Gellately, a professor in Florida, has a deft touch with detail. ||2: For all the havoc he wreaked on the countryside, Stalin knew next to nothing about it (he seems to have visited farms only once, in 1928). ||3: During their furious conquest of Germany, the Red Army soldiers avenged their homeland’s suffering in an orgy of destruction. ||4: An eyewitness describes their taking “axes to armchairs, sofas, tables and stools, even baby carriages”. ||5: Individual stories are recounted with understated sympathy. ||6: But the scope of the suffering is inconceivable. ||7: An all but forgotten post-war famine in the Soviet Union killed 1m-2m people. ||8: Communism probably killed around 25m: roughly the same toll of death and destruction as that wrought by the Nazis.

||1:盖拉特莱，是一名佛罗里达的教授，善于挖掘细节。||2:尽管斯大林在农村造成了破坏，本人却几乎毫不知情（貌似他只在1928年参观了农场一次）。||3:在猛攻德国期间，红军通过一系列肆意摧毁来为祖国曾遭受的苦难复仇。||4:一个目击者形容他们“用斧头劈扶手椅，沙发，桌子，凳子甚至婴儿车”。||5:个体的故事只是带着轻描淡写的同情色彩叙述着。||6:但苦难的波及之广是难以想象的。||7:一场快被遗忘的苏联战后饥荒饿死了10到20万人。||8:共产主义可能导致了25万人死亡：和纳粹造成的死亡、损失数字大致持平。

||1:Eyewitness evidence may be all very well in a court of law, but it cuts no ice with scientists.||2:Robert Rines knew that perfectly, because he was a scientist himself, and a good one.||3:In his work to develop radar, sonar and ultrasound he performed all the necessary tests and provided all the proofs required.||4:But when a shining grey hump appeared from the waters of Loch Ness, bringing a hectic lump to his throat and causing him to run across the road, jamming first a telescope and then binoculars to his eyes, he was simply a man who knew he had seen a monster.||5:Science trailed uncomfortably behind.

||1:目击者的证词在法庭上倒是很好使，但是到了科学家那里却不管用了。||2:罗伯特·莱恩斯深知这一点，因为他自己就是一名科学家，还是名不错的科学家。||3:在研制雷达、声纳和超声波装置的过程中，他不仅做了必要的试验，还提供了必需的实验证据。||4:但是当一个灰色发亮的圆丘突出于尼斯湖面之时，他就只是一个兴奋的水怪目击者了——兴奋得喉咙都哽住了，径直朝那个方向跑去，眼睛紧贴着单筒望远镜观瞧，后又换上双筒望远镜。||5:科学在这个时候不情愿地退居到了次席。

Mr Mlodinow’s chapters on courts and the law are disturbing, in particular on how unreliable eyewitness evidence can be.

蒙洛迪诺关于法庭和法律的章节令人不安，特别是关于目击者的证据有多么不可靠的章节更是如此。这点在别的书中也被广泛地引证过。

BBC’s Persian service quoted an eyewitness saying that four protesters have been killed.

BBC的波斯语报道引用了一位目击者的话，他说有四名抗议者中弹身亡。

Foxworth noted that an eyewitness at a Bakersfield robbery last month suspected the bandit might have been wearing a mask.

Foxworth表示，上个月，贝克尔斯菲市抢劫案现场的一位目击人怀疑强盗可能戴着面具。

The bulk of evidence for such "unexplained" reports are eyewitness accounts.

大量的“无法解释的”证据都是目击者叙述的。

But it’s only recently that the legal system has recognized -- and taken steps to mitigate -- the problem of eyewitness misidentification.

但是在司法制度中被承认还是不久以前——然后采取措施来逐步消除目击错误指证所带来的问题。

The research also has implications for other types of eyewitness reports.

调查也暗示了其他形式的目击报告。

For a good example have a look at this article I wrote about faulty eyewitness testimony.

对此，可以看一下我写的有关错误目击者证词的一篇文章。

In fact, the authors detail several hundred incidents, nearly all with several corroborating eyewitness reports.

而事实上，作者详述了几百个事件，几乎每个都附有若干目击证人的证词。

eyewitness’ report

目击者的报告

note of eyewitness

见证书

no eyewitness rule

无目击证人规则

eyewitness provision

见证条款

testimony of eyewitness

目击证言

eyewitness on the scene

在场见证人

identification eyewitness

辨认证人