Self Experience of Mental Illness in Group-analytic Process

由团体分析探究生病经验

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

Bipolar disorder (or manic-depressive psychosis):Mental illness characterized by the alternation of manic and depressive states.

躁郁症:一种精神疾病,以反复出现躁狂和抑郁状态为特征。

属类：化学及生命科学-医学-

1:A second challenge arises from the way the NHS is structured.2:Mental-health care is staffed and funded separately from physical care—treatment is focused on the mind or body, but rarely on both at once.3:Yet research shows depressed people are more likely than others to develop heart and lung disease, and to suffer from strokes.[...]114:Mental illness also appears to make diseases more lethal.5:On average men with mental-health problems die 20 years earlier than those without them (most from causes other than suicide), says the British Medical Association.

1:第二个挑战来自NHS的制度结构。2:心理健康保健的提供和资助都与生理健康保健是分开的。因为治疗通常针对精神或身体，但鲜少两者兼顾。3:但研究显示抑郁的人比其他人更易患心脏和肺部的疾病，且更易患中风。[...]114:患上心理疾病似乎也更易患上绝症。5:通常患上心理疾病的人比那些没有患心理疾病的人少活20年（大多心理疾病会导致患者死于除自杀之外的原因）。英国医学会如是说。

属类：时事政治-经济学人双语版-心理疾病治疗 身体与灵魂

1:Diego Gambetta, a sociologist, says women make rougher inmates because they take longer to establish a hierarchy.2:Fighting, he says, “is an information-seeking device”, and although the toughest men sport large muscles and scars, the toughest women are harder to spot without a scrap.[...]113:Another theory is that female prisoners are trickier to manage because they are more likely to suffer from mental illness : in 2015 26% of them (and 16% of male inmates) had had a psychiatric admission before going to prison.4:A third argument is that female jails are less crowded, so unruly prisoners are easier to spot.

1:社会学家Diego Gambetta说，因为女性囚犯需要更多时间来建立等级关系。2:Diego Gambetta还说，打架是“一种寻求信息的方式”，你很容易判断出最凶狠的男性，他们通常有着结实的肌肉和伤疤，但最凶狠的女性却没有这些特征，只能通过打架来判断。[...]113:另一个说法是女性囚犯比男性囚犯更难管理，因为她们更容易患上心理疾病：2015年，26%的女囚犯（和16%的男囚犯）在入狱前就有精神病证明。4:第三种说法是女性监狱相对没有那么拥挤，所以一旦犯事，更容易被（狱警）发现。

属类：时事政治-经济学人双语版-牢房中的女性 女性囚犯比男性囚犯表现更差(上)

1:Recent cuts to health spending have fallen hardest on mental-health care, just as doctors say demand is rising.[...]112:The number of NHS beds for patients with mental illness has declined by over 30% since 2003.3:Many facilities are now full.4:As a result patients are having to travel long distances or wait months for care.5:To free up room, a mental-health centre in London has discharged patients to bed-and-breakfasts.6:Others are not so lucky: sufferers picked up by police are often diagnosed in jail cells.7:This week Norman Lamb, the minister for care, said that services for young people are “stuck in the dark ages”.

1:最近健康消费的削减使心理健康护理的境况跌入谷底，正如医生所说，人们对于心理健康的需求正在提升。[...]112:NHS提供给心理疾病患者的床位自2003年起已经减少了至少30%。3:很多设备现在也没有空余的了。4:因此病人必须长途跋涉去别的地方或者排队等待数月来寻求治疗。5:为了腾出空间，伦敦一家心理健康中心向出院病人提供住宿和早餐。6:其他的病人就没那么幸运了。一些病人经常碰到警察，被带回监狱诊断。7:本周医疗部长诺曼·兰布称，对于年轻人来讲，心理健康服务“仍就停留在黑暗时期”。

属类：时事政治-经济学人双语版-心理疾病治疗 身体与灵魂

This may show that people are feeling confident enough to seek help as the stigma of mental illness decreases, says Mr Thornicroft.

史鲁尼科洛福特先生说这表明了随着对心理疾病的羞耻感不断减少人们越来越有自信去寻找帮助。

属类：时事政治-经济学人双语版-竞选的失败者 心理疾病要走出阴影

New rules limit how long a patient with acute mental illness should wait, just like the four-hour limits for physical maladies in A&E.

新的规定限制每个心理疾病患者急诊需要等待的时长，正如在意外急诊部门的外伤4小时限制。

属类：时事政治-经济学人双语版-竞选的失败者 心理疾病要走出阴影

The term ‘mental illness ’ is difficult to define.

“精神病”这个词很难下定义。

属类：综合句库--

The gendered experience of stigmatization in severe and persistent mental illness in Lima, Peru

《秘鲁利马严重与长期精神病描述的性别经验》，昌塔尔·罗比拉德，加拿大渥太华大学人口健康研究所

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

From the late 1960s, Maoist thought attributed any mental illness to an incorrect appreciation of the class struggle.

1960年代后期，毛泽东思想将所有的精神疾病都归为未能正确理解阶级斗争。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Bradshaw has also been a forceful advocate for bringing mental illness out of the closet.

Brashaw也强烈拥护让精神疾病走出羞怯、窘迫的阴影。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Kraepelin rejected the psychoanalytical theories that placed innate sexuality or early sexual experiences at the root of mental illness .

Kraepelin拒绝接受将精神疾病的原因归结为先天性欲或早年性经验的心理分析理论。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

"Someone who had a separation anxiety disorder or other mental illness as a child may also be at increased risk, " Rosner said.

Rosner又解释说：“那些童年患有分离焦虑症或者其它精神疾病人在这方面会有较高的风险。”

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Tripp went so far as to suggest that Lincoln's sexual indifference is what contributed to his wife's mental illness .

Tripp进一步推测是由于他妻子的精神疾病引起林肯的性行为冷淡。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Dr. Alzheimer was the first to notice the changes in the brain tissue of a woman who died of an mental illness .

阿兹海默医生是第一个注意到这个问题的人，问题源于一个女精神病人的大脑组织的改变。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

The link between creativity and mental illness should not be surprising, since both offer new or unique views of the world, Andreasen noted.

安德瑞森觉得，创意思维与精神疾病之间的联系一点也不令人出乎意料，因为它们都为人们提供了看待世界的崭新或独特的视角。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

In Bentall's view, we need nothing less than a wholesale culture-change in our approach to mental illness .

本陶认为，我们需要的是对精神疾病的总体改观，不次于一种文化的整体改变。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

One gains a unique perspective on mental illness by being a consumer on a hospital ward, 24 hours a day.

成为一个一天24小时病房的患者，人们得到对精神疾病的特别的观点。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Besides calling for greater press restraint, those worrying about suicide are also campaigning for a change in attitudes to mental illness .

除了呼吁加大限制新闻报道外，那些对自杀忧心忡忡的人还倡议人们改变对精神病的态度。

属类：英汉句库-www.ecocn.org-

Homosexuality was classed as a mental illness for four years after that.

此后4年中，有同性恋倾向被界定为心理疾病。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Several variables, such as maternal, paternal and sibling history of mental illness were accounted for in evaluating these risk levels.

此外，其他的变量，比如父母、兄弟姐妹的精神病史也是评价样本个体患精神分裂症的影响因素。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Problems with the brain's dopamine system have been linked to substance abuse and mental illness .

大脑的多巴胺系统出现了物质滥用与精神疾病的问题

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

A lawsuit on behalf of prisoners with mental illness in California's Pelican Bay super max prison produced less than ideal results.

代表患病囚犯利益的加州鹈鹕湾监狱“特号”案件结果不如预期。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

But during this period, she also saw a psychoanalyst to help her manage her mental illness .

但就在这一阶段，她也拜访精神分析师帮助她对付她的精神疾病。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

But what about how living with a mental illness or having a partner with one or more can affect sexual relationships?

但是假如长期与精神疾病患者同床共枕或是伴侣多多少少有这方面问题，这会对性关系有何影响呢？

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

This does not reassure those who are concerned that the new criteria may blur the boundaries between normal behaviour and mental illness .

但是人们仍然担心新准则可能将正常行为和精神疾病的界限变模糊。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

But in China, doctors and suicide prevention activists play down mental illness and focus on improving conditions in the home.

但在中国，医生和自杀行为干预者们忽视了此种精神疾患，而将精力集中于改善家庭条件。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Local media reported that the suspect has a history of mental illness and a criminal past.

当地媒体报导说，嫌疑人有精神病史，曾有犯罪记录。

属类：英汉句库-cn.reuters.com-

Even the example about Van Gogh can be explained away because of his recurring mental illness and addiction to absinthe.

当时梵高精神病复发，又沉迷于苦艾酒，这样即使是他割耳这个例子也能解释清楚。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Third, those desperate for cash may use more subjective criteria, such as mental illness and "bad back" , to try to win benefits.

第三，那些急需现金的人可能使用更多像精神疾病和“背痛”的主观性的标准，来尝试获得福利。

属类：英汉句库-www.ecocn.org-